Historical Record of the Forty-sixth or South Devonshire Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in 1741 and of Its Subsequent Services to 1851Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Forty-sixth or South Devonshire Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in 1741 and of Its Subsequent Services to 1851
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 46th (South Devonshire)
"The town, which had been for some time in flames, was only
protected by a light howitzer and a six-pounder to the right,
supported by part of the light company of the St. George's
regiment. The enemy's large ships in Woodbridge Bay, out of the
reach of my guns, my right flank gained, and my retreat to Prince
Rupert's almost cut off, I determined on one attempt to keep
the sovereignty of the island, which the excellent troops I had
warranted. I ordered the militia to remain at the posts, except
such as were inclined to encounter more hardships and severe
service; and Captain O'Connell, with the FORTY-SIXTH regiment,
under the command of Captain James, and the light company of
the First West India regiment, were directed to make a forced
march to Prince Rupert's. I then allowed the President to enter
into terms for the town of Roseau; and then demanded from the
French General that private property should be respected, and
that no wanton or disgraceful pillage should be allowed; this
done, only attended by Brigade Major Prevost, and Deputy Quarter
Master-General Hopley, of the militia forces, I crossed the
island, and in twenty-four hours, with the aid of the inhabitants
and the exertions of the Caribs, I got to this garrison on
the 23rd. After four days' continued march, through the most
difficult country, I might almost say existing, Captain O'Connell
joined me at Prince Rupert's, himself wounded, and bringing in
his wounded, with a few of the royal artillery, and the precious
remainder of the FORTY-SIXTH regiment, and the First West India
light company.
"I had no sooner got to the fort, than I ordered cattle to be
driven in, and took measures for getting a store of water from
the river in the bay. I found my signals to Lieut.-Colonel
Charles Broughton, of the First West India Regiment, made from
Roseau soon after the enemy had landed, had been received, and
that, in consequence, he had made the most judicious arrangements
his garrison would allow for the defence of this important post.
"On the 25th I received the letter of summons I have now the
honor to transmit, from General of Division La Grange, and
without delay sent the reply you will find accompanying it.
"On the 27th the enemy's cruisers hovered about the head,
however, the "Centaur's" tender (Vigilante) came in, and was
saved by our guns. I landed Mr. Henderson, her commander, and
crew, to assist in the defence we were prepared to make.
"As far as can be collected, the enemy had about four thousand
men on board, and the whole of their force was compelled to
disembark before they gained one inch of ground.
"I entrust this despatch to Captain O'Connell, to whom I beg to
refer you; his services entitle him to consideration. I am much
indebted to the zeal and discernment of Fort Adjutant Gualy, who
was very accessary to the due execution of my orders.
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