Historical Record of the Fourteenth, or, the Buckinghamshire Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in 1685, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1845Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Fourteenth, or, the Buckinghamshire Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in 1685, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1845
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 14th (Buckinghamshire)
In 1697, King William saw his efforts for the preservation of
national independence attended with success; the French monarch was
humbled, and the treaty of Ryswick fixed the balance of power in
Europe.
[Sidenote: 1698]
Soon after the restoration of peace, the regiment received orders
to proceed to Ireland, and it landed at Belfast and Cork in March,
1698; at the same time it was placed upon a peace establishment.
[Sidenote: 1701]
[Sidenote: 1702]
King James died in France in 1701, when Louis XIV. proclaimed the
Pretender King of Great Britain by the title of James III.; this
event, with the elevation of the Duke of Anjou, grandson of Louis
XIV., to the throne of Spain, in violation of solemn engagements,
was followed by a sanguinary war with France and Spain, during
which the continent of Europe, and the peninsula of Portugal and
Spain, became theatres for the display of British valour, but
the FOURTEENTH Regiment was selected to remain in Ireland. The
proclamation of the Pretender, and the death of King William III.,
in March, 1702, revived the hopes of the partisans of the Stuart
family, who were conspiring to elevate the Pretender to the throne,
and Queen Anne deemed it expedient to detain a few trusty corps, of
approved devotion to the Protestant interest, in Ireland.
[Sidenote: 1703]
Although the honorable distinction of being selected to remain in
Ireland, prevented the regiment acquiring laurels in the field,
yet it sent several drafts of men on foreign service, who had
opportunities of distinguishing themselves. In the autumn of 1703
it furnished a draft of fifty men to complete Lord Montjoy's,
and another draft of the same strength for Colonel Brudenel's
regiments, (afterwards disbanded,) on their embarkation to
accompany the Archduke Charles of Austria to Portugal. The regiment
was in garrison at Dublin from the 7th of August to the 31st of
December, 1703.
[Sidenote: 1705]
In the autumn of 1704, and the spring of 1705, additional
detachments were sent to Portugal, to serve under General the
Earl of Galway; they were conducted thither by Captain Laffit,
Ensigns Schackford and Blount, and three serjeants, whose expenses,
amounting to 70_l._ 19_s._ 4½_d._, were directed to be paid by
a warrant dated the 5th of July, 1705. In August of the same
year the regiment furnished a captain, lieutenant, ensign, two
serjeants, and fifty rank and file towards completing the regiments
of Charlemont, George, and Caulfield, (afterwards disbanded,) on
their embarkation with the expedition under General the Earl of
Peterborough, who captured Barcelona, and had astonishing success
in Catalonia and Valentia.
[Sidenote: 1706]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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