Historical Record of the Fourteenth, or, the Buckinghamshire Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in 1685, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1845 — John Shaqi
Historical Record of the Fourteenth, or, the Buckinghamshire Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in 1685, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1845Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Fourteenth, or, the Buckinghamshire Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in 1685, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1845
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 14th (Buckinghamshire)
In 1755, some disputes occurred between England and France,
respecting the extent of the British dominions in America, and
Major-General Braddock was mortally wounded at Fort du Quesne: he
was succeeded by Lieutenant-General Fowke, governor of Gibraltar,
from the Second Foot, by commission dated the 12th of November,
1755.
[Sidenote: 1756]
War commenced between Great Britain and France in 1756, when a
French armament attacked the island of Minorca, which was captured
in 1708, and ceded to the British crown at the peace of Utrecht in
1713. Lieutenant-General Fowke received orders to send a detachment
from Gibraltar, to reinforce the garrison of Port Mahon; but he
called a council of war, which passed a resolution against sending
the detachment. He was sentenced to be suspended for nine months,
for disobeying the order, and King George II. dismissed him from
the service. His Majesty afterwards conferred the colonelcy
of the FOURTEENTH Regiment on Colonel Charles Jefferies, from
colonel-commandant of the third battalion of the Sixtieth Regiment,
who had distinguished himself in the defence of Port Mahon.
[Sidenote: 1759]
[Sidenote: 1760]
[Sidenote: 1761]
In December, 1759, the regiment was relieved from garrison duty at
Gibraltar, and embarking for England, arrived, in January, 1760, at
Plymouth, from whence it marched to Canterbury, and in the summer
it was encamped, with the Nineteenth and Twenty-first Regiments,
on Barham Downs under Lieutenant-General Campbell. In October the
FOURTEENTH struck their tents, and marched to Dover Castle, where
they remained during the following year.
[Sidenote: 1762]
[Sidenote: 1763]
The regiment marched to Maidstone, and furnished a guard over
French prisoners of war at Sissinghurst in October, 1762; in
December it proceeded to Exeter; from whence it was removed in
March, 1763, to Plymouth.
[Sidenote: 1764]
Leaving Plymouth in March, 1764, the regiment proceeded to the
vicinity of London, and was reviewed on Wimbledon Common: on the
7th of May it was reviewed in Hyde Park by King George III., who
was pleased to express his high approbation of its appearance and
discipline; after the review it marched to Chatham and Dover.
[Sidenote: 1765]
Major-General Jefferies died in May, 1765, and the King conferred
the colonelcy of the regiment on Major-General the Honorable
William Keppel, fourth son of William Anne, second Earl of
Albemarle, from the Fifty-sixth Foot.
At this period, three companies of the regiment were employed on
duty at Windsor and Hampton Court, and their good conduct attracted
the attention of the King, George III., who was always ready to
confer marks of his royal approbation on corps and individuals.
His Majesty made some alterations in the clothing, and directed
the "_white horse_," with the motto "_Nec aspera terrent_," to be
placed on the black bear-skin caps to be worn by the grenadiers,
and on the white caps to be worn by the drummers[3].
[Sidenote: 1766]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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