Historical Record of the Fourteenth, or, the Buckinghamshire Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in 1685, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1845 — John Shaqi
Historical Record of the Fourteenth, or, the Buckinghamshire Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in 1685, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1845Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Fourteenth, or, the Buckinghamshire Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in 1685, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1845
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 14th (Buckinghamshire)
The regiment was stationed at Norfolk, in Virginia, from whence a
detachment of one hundred and twenty men, under Captain Fordyce,
advanced at midnight on the 8th of December, against the American
entrenchments at _Great Bridge_. At day-break the detachment
crossed the bridge, and the grenadiers moved forward with great
gallantry to storm the works, Lieutenant Batut being at the head
of the leading section; but as they approached the entrenchments,
a body of Americans, of very superior numbers, assailed them with
a destructive fire of musketry: Captain Fordyce and twelve men
were killed within a few yards of the breast-work; Lieutenant
Batut and sixteen soldiers were wounded and taken prisoners, and
the remainder of the detachment retreated across the bridge to a
British fort, garrisoned by a detachment under Captain Leslie. The
Americans buried Captain Fordyce with military honors.
[Sidenote: 1776]
The American troops afterwards increased in numbers so fast, that
the royal forces were withdrawn from Virginia, and the FOURTEENTH
Foot proceeded to the army under General Sir William Howe, at New
York, where they were joined by a detachment which had been left at
Nova Scotia on the embarkation of the regiment for the West Indies.
After arriving at New York, part of the regiment was stationed
on Staten Island, and the remainder was employed in the general
operations of the army.
[Sidenote: 1777]
The regiment had sustained a serious loss at St. Vincent's, and
being weak in numbers, it was directed to draft the private
soldiers fit for duty to other corps, and return to England, where
it arrived in the summer of 1777, and active measures were adopted
to recruit its ranks.
[Sidenote: 1778]
[Sidenote: 1779]
During the year 1778 the regiment was stationed in the south
of England; and in the summer of 1779 it pitched its tents on
Coxheath, where a camp was formed of the Sixth, FOURTEENTH,
Fiftieth, Sixty-fifth, and Sixty-ninth Regiments, with sixteen
battalions of militia, under Lieutenant-General Pierson.
[Sidenote: 1780]
[Sidenote: 1781]
The regiment marched to Gosport in 1780, and pitched its tents at
Stokes-bay, furnishing working parties at Fort Monkton, and a guard
over the French, Spanish, and American prisoners of war, at Forton
prison. In July the regiment embarked as marines on board the
Channel fleet commanded by Admiral Darby, who, in 1781, relieved
Gibraltar, which fortress was besieged by a combined French and
Spanish force.
[Sidenote: 1782]
Having completed its recruiting, and attained a state of
efficiency, the regiment embarked from Portsmouth, in January,
1782, for Jamaica; it was on board of transports in the harbour of
St. Lucia, during Admiral Rodney's engagement with the French fleet
under Count de Grasse, on the 12th of April, and afterwards mounted
guard over the Count, when a prisoner on that island.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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