Historical Record of the Second, or Queen's Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in the Year 1661, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1837Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Second, or Queen's Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in the Year 1661, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1837
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Queen's Royal Regiment (West Surrey)
In December, 1680, and again, in a Royal Declaration, dated the
8th of April, 1681, its great importance was urged. At length, in
1683, the King, finding the expense of maintaining the garrison
and fortifications greater than he was willing, or, unassisted by
Parliament, able to bear, came to the resolution of recalling the
one, and demolishing the other.
[Sidenote: 1683]
[Sidenote: 1684]
About the end of the year 1683, Admiral Lord Dartmouth was sent
to Tangier with twenty sail of the line, with orders to demolish
the fortress and mole, and to bring away the inhabitants and
garrison. Great sufferings had been endured for some time for want
of supplies from England, and much joy was evinced by the former
on the announcement being made. In six months all the arrangements
to abandon this once favourite colony being completed, the final
evacuation took place in April, 1684. The Portuguese government had
offered a remuneration to have Tangier restored to that nation,
but their power of defending it was questionable, and it was not
considered prudent to risk so important a fortress falling into the
hands of the Moors.
There are no means of ascertaining the number of officers and
men lost by the Queen's Regiment during the twenty-two years of
its service at Tangier; but to judge from the casualties amongst
officers of superior rank, it must have been immense. The regiment
had steadily persevered in performing the arduous duties required
of it, and now retired from its post when a final evacuation of the
fortress took place, by the King's command.
The Queen's Regiment left Tangier in April, 1684; and on its
arrival in England it mustered 560 men, who were portioned into 16
companies. This number was part of 2300 troops, which had comprised
the garrison of Tangier, and which, beside the Queen's Regiment,
included
4 Troops of horse, which were incorporated in the Royal Dragoons.
5 Companies of Foot Guards.
16 Companies of Earl of Dumbarton's (now 1st or Royal Regiment).
16 Companies Trelawny's 2nd Tangier Regiment (now 4th or King's
Own).
1 Company of Miners.
4 Independent Companies.
[Sidenote: 1685]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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