Historical Record of the Second, or Queen's Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in the Year 1661, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1837 — John Shaqi
Historical Record of the Second, or Queen's Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in the Year 1661, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1837Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Second, or Queen's Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in the Year 1661, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1837
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Queen's Royal Regiment (West Surrey)
The Queen Dowager's had also the glory of being in the line of
circumvallation at the siege of _Namur_, and at the reduction of
that fortress in August, 1695, which event was looked upon as one
of the greatest in King William's military life. _Namur_ was so
well furnished and prepared for this attack, and so well situated,
that the attempt to reduce it was considered one of the utmost
temerity. It was defended by 15,000 chosen men, and commanded by a
Marshal of France (Boufflers) who 'made the point one of the King's
glory.' He was, however, forced to capitulate, after losing nearly
two-thirds of his garrison, and the place was occupied by King
William within two months from his investing it. On this occasion
Colonel Selwyn, commanding the Queen's, was promoted to the rank of
Brigadier-General.
[Sidenote: 1696]
In the winter of 1695-6, the king of France assembled an army near
Calais, for a descent upon England in favour of King James, who
had privately concerted measures for a rebellion in this country,
and had sent the Duke of Berwick with a number of officers in
disguise, through whose persuasions 2000 men were prepared to
rise, at a moment's notice, under the directions of Sir John
Fenwick[18]; at the same time a conspiracy was formed in London
for the assassination of King William, and fifty men were engaged
and prepared with arms to commit the diabolical act. The Queen
Dowager's and several other regiments were immediately ordered to
England to resist the threatened invasion. The plot was, however,
discovered; many of the conspirators were apprehended and executed;
and the designs of the enemy frustrated.
[Sidenote: 1697]
The regiment remained in England until the summer of 1697, when
it again proceeded to the Netherlands, joined the army encamped
before Brussels on the 14th of July, and on the 16th was reviewed
by his Majesty. This war was terminated in September by the Peace
of Ryswick; and the regiment returned to England the same year. The
establishment of the regiment after the peace was 44 officers, and
884 non-commissioned officers and men.
[Sidenote: 1701]
On the 28th of June, 1701, General Selwyn exchanged from the
Queen's to the 22nd Regiment of Foot, with Sir Henry Bellasis, Kt.
The throne of Spain having become vacant by the death of King
Charles II., which took place in 1701, the Duke of Anjou was
crowned king, under the title of Philip V., and was supported by
his grandfather Louis XIV. of France.
The conduct of France alarmed the other Powers of Europe, and the
death of the late King of England, James II., having taken place
at St. Germains on the 16th of September, 1701, the resentment of
England against France was further called forth by Louis XIV.
having proclaimed his son, (the pretended Prince of Wales) King of
England, Scotland, and Ireland, and having also influenced Spain to
concur in the same affront and indignity.
[Sidenote: 1702]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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