Historical Record of the Second, or Queen's Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in the Year 1661, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1837Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Second, or Queen's Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in the Year 1661, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1837
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Queen's Royal Regiment (West Surrey)
The severe losses sustained on this occasion, and on other services
in Spain, induced the Earl of Galway to order the Queen's Royal and
the 9th Regiments of Foot, after transferring their serviceable men
to other regiments in Spain, to return to England, for the purpose
of recruiting their ranks.
[Sidenote: 1708]
The regiment accordingly arrived in England in 1708, and, by active
exertions, its casualties were soon replaced, and the men rendered
fit to enter upon active service.
[Sidenote: 1710]
_Lieutenant-Colonel Piercy Kirke_ was promoted Colonel by purchase,
on the 19th of September, 1710, _vice_ General the Earl of
Portmore[22]. He was the son of its old Colonel, Lieutenant-General
Kirke, and had served in the corps from the rank of Ensign, in 1686.
[Sidenote: 1711]
In 1711 the regiment formed part of a force of 5000 men ordered
to proceed to America under General Hill, and to make an attempt
on Quebec, with the object of effecting the conquest of Canada. A
large fleet of men-of-war formed part of the armament, which was
to be further strengthened by troops from the American colonies.
The expedition did not reach the river St. Lawrence until the
21st of August, when it encountered storms, and being furnished
with bad pilots, eight transports, a store ship, and a sloop were
lost by shipwreck, and 29 officers, 676 soldiers, and 35 women of
the 4th, 37th, Colonel Kane's, and Colonel Clayton's regiments,
perished. There was also a scarcity of provisions. It was therefore
determined, in a council of war, that further operations should
be abandoned. Some of the regiments engaged in the expedition
proceeded to Annapolis Royal, in Nova Scotia, but the Queen's
returned to England, and arrived at Portsmouth on the 9th of
October.
[Sidenote: 1712]
[Sidenote: 1713]
In consequence of the sudden death of the Emperor Joseph of
Austria, and the election of Charles III. of Spain to the dignity
of Emperor of the Romans, negociations were entered into by
England and France, and hostilities were terminated by the peace
of Utrecht, which was concluded on the 31st of March, 1713.
The Queen's Royal were now permitted to remain for a period on
home-duty.
Queen Anne was not unmindful of the arduous and faithful services
which had been rendered by her troops in time of need, and
recommended them to the consideration of parliament, as 'brave men
who had exposed their lives in the service of their country, and
could not be employed in time of peace.'
[Sidenote: 1714]
[Sidenote: 1727]
After the demise of her Majesty Queen Anne, on the 1st of August,
1714, King George I. not having a Queen Consort, this regiment was
styled '_Her Royal Highness the Princess of Wales's own Regiment of
Foot_;' and when the death of King George I. on the 11th of June,
1727, brought the Princess of Wales to share the throne of England,
its appellation was again changed to '_The Queen's own Regiment of
Foot_.'
[Sidenote: 1728]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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