Historical Record of the Second, or Queen's Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in the Year 1661, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1837Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Second, or Queen's Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in the Year 1661, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1837
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Queen's Royal Regiment (West Surrey)
The regiment embarked from Gibraltar on the 25th of March, 1792,
and landed at Portsmouth on the 24th of April following, where
it went into barracks. On the 22nd of July it was encamped at
Wickham Bushes, near Bagshot, under the Duke of Richmond, with two
battalions of Royal Artillery, the 3rd, 14th, and 29th regiments,
where it was reviewed by his Majesty; after the breaking up of the
camp it returned to Portsmouth.
The repose granted to England by the peace of 1763 was, a few
years after that period, interrupted by legislative differences
with the North American Colonies, and at length by measures, which
led to a desperate and sanguinary war. Hostilities were commenced
in 1775, and terminated in 1783, with the loss to Great Britain of
that large portion of territory, _the United States of America_.
During this important struggle, France had afforded active
assistance in promoting the disunion of England and her American
subjects. A spirit of republicanism soon afterwards began to spread
in France. Anarchy, revolution, and bloodshed, and the execution of
their king, followed in rapid succession. The latter act took place
in 1793, and was the immediate cause of a war on the part of Great
Britain and of Europe, against France.
[Sidenote: 1793]
[Sidenote: 1794]
In February, 1793, the Queen's Regiment was ordered to Dover and
Folkstone to do duty over French prisoners of war. While on this
duty, two of the newly-raised independent companies were added to
the regiment, and a brigade of six-pounders attached to it. In
August following it was embarked, with the exception of the staff,
to serve as marines in the fleet under Admiral Earl Howe, and
shared in the glorious victory over the French fleet on the 1st
of June, 1794, which Earl Howe completely defeated, and seven of
the enemy's ships were captured. Lieutenant John Neville, of the
Queen's Royals, was killed on board the _Charlotte_, and Ensign
Boycott was wounded on board the _Defence_. The gallant Admiral,
in his public dispatch of the 2nd of June, expressed his thanks to
the crews and military corps for the highly distinguished examples
of resolution, perseverance, and spirit testified by them in the
actions of the 28th and 29th of May, and the 1st of June.
Lieutenant-General Jones[24] died on the 20th of November, 1793,
and was succeeded in the Colonelcy of the regiment by Major-General
Alexander Stewart.
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