Historical Record of the Second, or Queen's Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in the Year 1661, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1837 — John Shaqi
Historical Record of the Second, or Queen's Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in the Year 1661, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1837Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Second, or Queen's Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in the Year 1661, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1837
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Queen's Royal Regiment (West Surrey)
The same spirit of disorganization that devastated Guadaloupe was
soon spread, through the instrumentality of agents, to the other
conquered islands, and thus tended to weaken the power of the
English forces at the principal point of attack:--added to this
circumstance, the ranks of the British battalions had been thinned
by an epidemic, most malignant in its nature, and it was found
impossible to oppose an effectual resistance to the accumulated
force which now assailed them. The island of Martinique was the
only settlement that could be preserved, and this was not done
without great exertions of the British troops, ably supported by
the colonists.
The QUEEN'S ROYAL had proceeded to Martinique shortly
after its arrival in the West Indies; and so great had been its
sufferings, that, at the termination of 1795, the total strength
of the battalion in that country was reduced to 162 men, and of
those, two serjeants and four privates were afterwards killed in an
engagement with the French brigands at Vaughlin, and in the same
affair we find Lieutenant-Colonel Lord Dalhousie numbered with the
wounded.
In the month of July, 1795, the two flank companies of the
regiment, already mentioned as being left on board the Fleet, were
disembarked at Guernsey, and proceeded in the month following to
Southampton: they had been augmented, and now formed the _First
Battalion_ of the regiment, which was already in a state of
readiness for foreign service. In October, eight companies of the
First Battalion, under Lieutenant-Colonel Harris, embarked, and
formed part of the memorable expedition destined for the West
Indies, under Major-General Sir Ralph Abercrombie and Admiral
Christian.
[Sidenote: 1796]
On this occasion about 16,000 troops were collected at Portsmouth,
and on the 18th of November the fleet containing them stood down
the Channel, but in a few hours it was overtaken by a dreadful
hurricane, which caused many ships laden with men to be wrecked,
and the coast about Weymouth to be strewed with dead bodies.
Amongst the transports lost, was that having on board the flank
companies of the _First Battalion_ of the QUEEN'S, who
were afterwards collected at Plymouth, and commanded by Major
Eyre. No further attempt was made to forward this portion of the
regiment to its previous destination; but the six companies, under
Lieutenant-Colonel Harris, proceeded onwards with the fleet, and
in February, 1796, were landed at Martinique, where they formed a
junction with the _Second Battalion_, serving in that island.
In addition to this timely reinforcement, the _Second Battalion_,
during its service in the West Indies, was augmented by drafts
from the Forty-sixth and Sixty-first regiments, and also by men of
different regiments who had been prisoners at Guadaloupe, and who
had been exchanged.
By Returns of the battalion in the West Indies, made at the above
period, its casualties for a half year, ending
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