Historical Record of the Second, or Queen's Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in the Year 1661, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1837Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Second, or Queen's Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in the Year 1661, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1837
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Queen's Royal Regiment (West Surrey)
No movement of consequence was made until the 31st of August, when
the French crossed the Bidassoa in considerable force. With great
fury they made repeated attacks on the Spanish position on the
heights of San Marcial. The First and Fourth Divisions were, in
consequence, moved forward to protect the flanks of the Spaniards,
but the latter repulsed the enemy with such spirit, that they
sought protection under their cannon; and giving up all hope of the
relief of St. Sebastian, they re-crossed the Bidassoa, and during
the night retreated from their position on the left bank of that
river. In this operation the Second Provisional Battalion was left
at the pass of the Crown Mountain, to keep up the communication
with the Seventh Division.
On the 31st of August also the fortress of St. Sebastian was
attacked and carried by assault. The British army had the proud
satisfaction of victoriously entering the territory of France,
and was led by its able commander to a position in front of
the Bidassoa, considered one of the strongest in the Pyrenees,
extending from Zugano Mardie by La Rhona to the sea.
In the storming of Marshal Soult's intrenched position on the
river _Nivelle_, on the 10th of November, the attack of the centre
columns was led by the four companies of the QUEEN'S,
supported by their comrades of the Fifty-third. The men carried
bags of fern to fill up the ditch, and small scaling-ladders to
mount the rampart of a redoubt which they were ordered to take.
In this service they were completely successful. The battalion
advanced with a British huzza, and the enemy abandoned the redoubt
and fled. A deep ravine, immediately in the rear of the work,
prevented the further advance of the QUEEN'S, who from the
crest of the hill had opened a sharp fire upon the fugitives. For
the gallant and successful services on this occasion, his Majesty
has graciously sanctioned the addition of the word _Nivelle_ to its
other badges of distinction.
Soon after this action the army went into quarters for a short
time, while preparations were making for crossing the Adour, and
forming the blockade of Bayonne. The QUEEN'S was sent to
St. Jean de Luz for new clothing, and rejoined the division at St.
Severe. The Fourth Division proceeded towards Bourdeaux, to support
the Seventh under Lieutenant-General Lord Dalhousie, and after the
surrender of that city returned to the Plains of Toulouse.
[Sidenote: 1814]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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