Historical record of the Seventeenth Regiment of Light Dragoons;—Lancers: Containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1759 and of its subsequent services to 1841.Cannon, Richard
History
Historical record of the Seventeenth Regiment of Light Dragoons;—Lancers: Containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1759 and of its subsequent services to 1841.
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army. Lancers, 17th -- History
On the 12th of April, 1780, the men of the SEVENTEENTH advanced,
with other troops, to cut off the communications of the garrison
of Charlestown with the adjacent country; they halted that night
at Goosecreek, and on the evening of the following day they moved
silently towards one of the enemy's posts of communication on
Cooper's river,--several corps co-operating in the movement. At
three o'clock on the following morning the advanced guard of
dragoons and mounted infantry approached _Monk's Corner_, and
charging and routing the enemy's guard on the main road, dashed
forward into the American cavalry camp. The enemy was surprised,
all who made resistance were speedily cut down; favoured by
darkness, General Huger, Colonels Washington and Jamieson, and
seven others, took refuge in some swampy grounds near the camp; and
one hundred and fifty dragoons and hussars, four hundred horses,
and fifty waggons loaded with arms, ammunition, and clothing, were
captured. The enemy's infantry at Biggin's bridge were routed by
a charge with the bayonet; the boats at Bonneau's ferry were also
seized, and the American army in Charlestown was closely invested.
On the 6th of May Lieut.-Colonel Tarleton advanced at the head
of a patrole of one hundred and fifty men of the SEVENTEENTH and
dragoons of the legion, to gain intelligence, when he was overtaken
by a loyal American, who informed him that a strong body of the
enemy's cavalry had taken a British foraging party, of an officer
and seventeen mounted light infantry, prisoners, and was moving
towards _Lenew's ferry_. Stimulated by this news, the patrole
quickened its pace, and arrived at three in the afternoon in the
presence of the enemy's videts. The SEVENTEENTH instantly charged
the American out-guard, which was routed, and pursued upon the
main body; the enemy was surprised; five officers and thirty-six
soldiers were cut down; seven officers and sixty dragoons were made
prisoners, and Colonels White, Washington, and Jamieson, with some
other officers and a few soldiers, escaped by swimming across the
river, but many were drowned in the attempt.
The foraging party, captured by the Americans in the morning, was
rescued as the ferry-boat was pushing off to convey the men across
the river.
In this enterprise the British had only two men and four horses
killed; the patrole joined the troops under Lieut.-General Earl
Cornwallis on the same evening, but upwards of twenty horses died
of fatigue.
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