Historical Record of the Seventh, or the Queen's Own Regiment of Hussars: Containing an Account of the Origin of the Regiment in 1690, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1842Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Seventh, or the Queen's Own Regiment of Hussars: Containing an Account of the Origin of the Regiment in 1690, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1842
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Queen's Own Hussars, 7th
The regiment, bearing the title of JEDBURGH'S dragoons, served the
campaign of 1697 in Flanders with the army commanded by the Elector
of Bavaria, and was formed in brigade with the regiments of
Nassau-Sarbruck, and Opdam, under the orders of Brigadier-General
Pyper. It took part in several operations; and in May joined King
William's army in Brabant, but, subsequently, returned to Flanders.
In September tranquillity was restored in Europe by the treaty of
Ryswick.
During the winter JEDBURGH'S dragoons embarked from Flanders, and
after landing at Harwich in December, proceeded to London, where
they occupied quarters for several weeks; at the same time their
numbers were reduced to a peace establishment.
[Sidenote: 1698]
The regiment left its cantonments in Southwark, in February, 1698,
on route for Scotland, where it arrived towards the end of March.
[Sidenote: 1702]
[Sidenote: 1703]
[Sidenote: 1704]
[Sidenote: 1705]
[Sidenote: 1706]
The accession of Queen Anne, in 1702, was followed by another
war on the continent; but the exertions made by the friends of
the Pretender to effect his elevation to the throne, rendered it
necessary to detain an efficient force at home, and Jedburgh's
was one of the corps selected to remain in Scotland, where it
was stationed, while the army under the renowned Marlborough was
gaining laurels in Germany and the Netherlands[3], the fields of
Blenheim, Ramilies, &c., giving dreadful proof of British valour.
[Sidenote: 1707]
In April, 1707, Patrick Lord Polwarth was appointed colonel of the
regiment, in succession to the Marquis of Lothian, who was removed
to the colonelcy of the Scots foot guards.
[Sidenote: 1708]
The king of France having fitted out a fleet and embarked troops
in the early part of 1708, for the invasion of Britain by the
Pretender, Lord Polwarth's regiment was held in readiness to take
the field at a moment's notice, and the establishment was augmented
to fifty-four men per troop; but the French fleet was driven from
the Scottish coast, and the country was preserved from the horrors
of civil war.
[Sidenote: 1709]
In October, 1709, Lord Polwarth was succeeded in the colonelcy by
William Kerr, brother of the duke of Roxburgh.
[Sidenote: 1710]
[Sidenote: 1711]
The gallant achievements of the forces under the great duke of
Marlborough had, in the mean time, removed the theatre of war from
the frontiers of Holland to the confines of France; Louis XIV.
assembled an immense army to preserve the interior of his kingdom
from the power of his opponents; and Queen Anne sent additional
corps to the scene of contest. KERR'S dragoons were selected to
proceed to the Netherlands; their establishment was augmented, in
March, 1711, to sixty men per troop; and in the same month they
embarked at Leith, but were driven back to the Frith and detained
by contrary winds until the end of April, when they sailed for
Holland.
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