Historical Record of the Seventy-first Regiment, Highland Light Infantry: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in 1777, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1852Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Seventy-first Regiment, Highland Light Infantry: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in 1777, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1852
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 71st (Highland Light Infantry)
Major-General Cradock was afterwards appointed to the staff of the
Mediterranean, under General Sir Ralph Abercromby, and proceeded on
the expedition to Egypt, and was in the actions of the 8th, 13th,
and 21st of March 1801. In that of the 13th, near Alexandria, he
commanded the brigades which formed the advance against the enemy,
and received the thanks of Sir Ralph Abercromby. He was second in
command of the division of the army that proceeded to Cairo under
the command of Lieut.-General Hutchinson (afterwards the Earl of
Donoughmore), and was at the action of Rhamanie on the 9th of May
1801, and at the surrender of Cairo and Alexandria. The surrender
of the latter place on the 2d of September following, terminated
the campaign, after which he was appointed to the command of a
force of 4,000 men, to proceed to Corfu; but the preliminaries of
peace being signed on the 1st of October between Great Britain and
France, put an end to the expedition, and he returned to England,
when he was again honored with the thanks of Parliament. The Grand
Seignior had also established the order of knighthood of the
Crescent, of which the general officers who served in Egypt were
made members.
On the 8th of May 1801, Major-General Cradock had been appointed
colonel commandant of the fifty-fourth regiment, and upon the
reduction of the army, in 1802, he was placed on half-pay. On the
6th of August 1803, he was appointed colonel of the SEVENTY-FIRST
regiment.
On the 1st of January 1805, Major-General Sir John Cradock,
K.B., was advanced to the rank of lieut.-general, and appointed
to the command of the forces at Madras. Upon the departure from
India of General Lord Lake, in 1806, Lieut.-General Sir John
Cradock remained for nearly a year in the command of the forces
in that country. In 1808 he was appointed to command the forces
in Portugal, during the critical period preceding the arrival of
Lieut.-General Sir Arthur Wellesley, and was afterwards appointed
Governor of Gibraltar, which in a short time he resigned. On the
6th of January 1809, he was removed from the SEVENTY-FIRST to the
colonelcy of the forty-third regiment. In 1811 he was appointed
governor of the Cape of Good Hope, and commander of the forces on
that station, which he held until 1814, on the 4th of June of which
year he was promoted to the rank of general.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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