Historical Record of the Seventy-first Regiment, Highland Light Infantry: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in 1777, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1852Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Seventy-first Regiment, Highland Light Infantry: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in 1777, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1852
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 71st (Highland Light Infantry)
General Sir John Cradock was nominated a Knight Grand Cross of
the Order of the Bath on the 2d of January 1815, and in 1819 was
created a peer of Ireland, by the title of Baron Howden. At the
coronation of His Majesty King William IV. he was advanced to
the dignity of a Peer of the United Kingdom. By royal licence he
afterwards altered his name to Caradoc, deeming that to be the
ancient and veritable orthography. The decease of General the
Right Honorable John Francis Caradoc, Baron Howden of Howden and
Grimstone in the county of York, and of Cradockstown, county of
Kildare, occurred on the 26th of July 1839, at the advanced age of
eighty years.
FRANCIS DUNDAS,
_Appointed 7th January 1809._
The first commission of this officer was an ensigncy in the first
foot guards, dated 4th of April 1775, and in May 1777 he joined
the army in North America, was present at the battle of Brandywine
on the 11th of September of that year, and in that of Germantown
on the 4th of October following, also at the siege of ten forts
on the river Delaware, and after their reduction in December the
detachment of guards employed on that service rejoined the army,
and went into winter quarters at Philadelphia. On the 23d of
January 1778 he received a lieutenancy, with the rank of captain,
in the first foot guards. Captain Dundas served the campaign of
that year, and was present in the action of Monmouth Court-House on
the 28th of June 1778, fought during the march of the British army
from Philadelphia to New York, in which the second battalion of the
first foot guards was principally engaged. Having soon after been
appointed to the light company of that corps, he was employed on
various detached services in 1778 and 1779, in the course of which
the company to which he belonged sustained considerable losses.
The corps of guards being detached into South Carolina, joined the
army under Lieut.-General the Earl Cornwallis, in 1780, and the
light company forming his lordship’s advanced guard, it was almost
every day engaged. Captain Dundas commanded it at the battle of
Guildford and at York Town.
Captain Dundas was promoted to a company in the first foot guards,
with the rank of lieutenant-colonel, on the 11th of April 1783,
and on the 6th of June following exchanged into the forty-fifth
regiment, from which he was transferred to the first foot on the
31st of March 1787. With the first battalion of the latter regiment
Lieut.-Colonel Dundas embarked for Jamaica in January 1790, and
returned to England in July 1791. In October 1793 he was appointed
aide-de-camp to King George III., and received the brevet rank of
colonel.
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