Historical Record of the Seventy-first Regiment, Highland Light Infantry: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in 1777, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1852Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Seventy-first Regiment, Highland Light Infantry: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in 1777, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1852
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 71st (Highland Light Infantry)
The army of Lieut.-General Sir Eyre Coote formed on the plain in
two lines; the first battalion was commanded by Colonel James
Craufurd[10] (Lord Macleod having returned to England), and had its
station in the first line under the orders of Major General Sir
Hector Munro. Major General James Stuart commanded the second line.
The action commenced by an advanced movement of the English troops,
and the contest was sustained with great spirit by both parties
until night, when the firing ceased, and the British remained
masters of the field.
The veteran chief, Sir Eyre Coote, was so well pleased with the
conduct of the battalion upon this occasion that he was heard to
exclaim, addressing himself in the heat of the battle to one of
the pipers, “Well done, my brave fellow, you shall have silver
pipes when the battle is over!” The general did not forget his
promise, and in addition to a general order expressive of his sense
of the gallantry and steadiness of the battalion in the battle of
_Porto Novo_, he presented a handsome pair of silver pipes (value
one hundred pagodas[11]) to the corps, upon which was engraved a
suitable inscription; this he desired might be preserved as a
lasting monument of his approbation of its conduct in that battle,
the result of which enabled Sir Eyre Coote to reach Cuddalore, the
point of destination, on the 4th of July.
Shortly afterwards the army was moved to St. Thomas’s Mount.
On the 3d of August the force from Bengal, under the orders of
Colonel Pearse, arrived and formed a junction with Sir Eyre Coote’s
army at Pulicat, to which place the army had moved in order to
facilitate that important object. The British force now amounted to
twelve thousand men.
The first brigade, composed entirely of Europeans, was commanded by
Colonel Craufurd, of the present SEVENTY-FIRST regiment, and had
its station generally in the centre of the line. Major General Sir
Hector Munro commanded the right wing, and Colonel Pearse the left.
In August, Major James Mackenzie of the battalion died, universally
regretted. His exertions in the early part of the campaign had
brought on illness, which terminated his career.
On the 16th of August the preparations that had been carried on
for the siege of _Arcot_, which had been taken by Hyder Ali in the
previous year, and for the relief of _Vellore_ being completed,
the Anglo-Indian army was put in movement. On the 20th of August
_Tripassoor_ was retaken, by which capture a very large supply
of grain fell into the hands of the British. The camp of Hyder’s
main army was at Conjeveram, and every exertion was made by his
detachments to interrupt the progress of the British troops.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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