Historical Record of the Seventy-first Regiment, Highland Light Infantry: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in 1777, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1852Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Seventy-first Regiment, Highland Light Infantry: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in 1777, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1852
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 71st (Highland Light Infantry)
Until the 24th of February the approaches were carried on with
the greatest activity, when the general orders announced that the
preliminary articles of peace had been signed, and in consequence
all hostile measures immediately ceased.
On the 26th of February the two sons of Tippoo Saib, Abdel Kalek
and Mooza-ud-Deen, the former ten years of age, and the latter
eight, were brought to the British camp, as hostages for the due
performance of the preliminary articles.[16]
In consequence of some obstacles which had been opposed by Tippoo
to the arrangement of the definitive treaty, working parties were
ordered, and the guns replaced in the batteries on the 10th March.
This state of suspicion and preparation lasted until the 15th of
March, when it was discontinued, and on the 18th of that month, the
definitive treaty being duly executed, and signed, was delivered
by the young Abdel Kalek to each of the confederates. On the 20th
the counterpart was sent off to Tippoo Saib.
[Illustration:
_Madeley lith. 3 Wellington S^t. Strand_
THE MARQUIS CORNWALLIS RECEIVING THE TWO SONS OF TIPPOO SULTAUN AS
HOSTAGES FROM THE VAKEEL.
“_This morning they were the sons of the Sultaun my Master; they
now look up to your Lordship as their Father._”
For Cannon’s Military Records.]
Thus terminated a war in which the confederates wrested from the
enemy seventy fortresses, eight hundred pieces of cannon, and
destroyed or dispersed at least fifty thousand men. By the articles
of the treaty, Tippoo was bound to pay a large sum of money, and to
cede one half of his dominions.
The Governor-General and Commander-in-Chief in India granted from
this money a sum equal to six months’ batta for all ranks, and the
Court of Directors afterwards made a similar grant.
On the 26th of March, the exchange of the definitive treaty being
completed, the British commenced moving towards Bangalore, from
whence they proceeded to the Pednaigdurgum Pass, where the Bengal
troops were ordered to their own presidency.
Early in May the army descended the Ghauts, arriving soon after at
Vellore, where the Commander-in-Chief arranged the cantonments of
the troops, and proceeded to Madras. The SEVENTY-FIRST received
orders to march to the southward, and in the month of June arrived
at Warriore, near Trichinopoly, under the command of Lieut.-Colonel
Baird, who during the campaign had been absent from the regiment in
command of a brigade. Eight companies were stationed at Warriore,
and two were detached with Major Dalrymple to Dindigul. In this
situation the regiment continued for the remainder of the year.
[Sidenote: 1793.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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