Historical Record of the Seventy-Second Regiment, or the Duke of Albany's Own Highlanders: Containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1778, and of its subsequent services to 1848Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Seventy-Second Regiment, or the Duke of Albany's Own Highlanders: Containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1778, and of its subsequent services to 1848
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 72nd -- History; Great Britain. Army. Seaforth Highlanders -- History
_Thus was the important fortress of Outra-Durgum captured by two
companies of Highlanders_ (Major Petrie’s, and Captain Hon. William
M. Maitland’s) _of the_ SEVENTY-SECOND _regiment_; the officers
with the two companies were Lieutenants M^c Innes, Robert Gordon,
---- Getty, and Ensign Andrew Coghlan: Lieutenant M^c Pherson
conducted the pioneers. The whole were thanked in General Orders by
Earl Cornwallis, who expressed his admiration of the gallantry and
steadiness of the officers and soldiers engaged in this service.
The regiment rejoined the army on the 26th of December. Its
establishment had been augmented in March of this year to forty
serjeants and a thousand rank and file, and so many recruits
had arrived from Scotland that it was nearly complete. It was
considered the most effective corps in the army.
[Sidenote: 1792]
The rainy season being over, the army reinforced, the lost
cattle replaced, and arrangements made for an abundant supply
of provision, the army commenced its march, on the first of
February, 1792, for _Seringapatam_. The Sultan took up a formidable
position to cover his capital, and was attacked during the night
of the 6th of February. The following statement of the share
the SEVENTY-SECOND Highlanders had in this engagement, is from
Lieutenant Campbell’s Journal:--
The regiment formed part of the left division under Lieut.-Colonel
Maxwell, which advanced to the attack in the following
order--Grenadier Company, SEVENTY-SECOND; Light Company,
SEVENTY-SECOND, with scaling-ladders; Pioneers; Twenty-third Native
Infantry; SEVENTY-SECOND Regiment; First and Sixth Native Infantry.
“We (the SEVENTY-SECOND) moved from the left along the north side
of the ridge of hills extending from the Carriagat pagoda to the
Cappalair rocks; by ten at night we found ourselves near the base
of the hill, where the officers were directed to dismount. When
we were about two hundred yards from the lower entrenchment,
our grenadiers filed off from the right with trailed arms, a
serjeant and twelve forming the forlorn hope. When about fifty
yards from the works, the sentinel challenged us, and instantly
fired his piece, which was followed by a scattered fire from the
rest of their party. We rushed among them, and those who did not
save themselves by immediate flight, were shot or bayoneted. The
greatest number of them ran down to the Carriagat pagoda, where
they made a stand, and kept up a smart fire until we were almost
close to them; then retired under our fire to the foot of the hill,
where they were joined by a strong body from the plain, and made
a stand at a small choultry, from which a flight of steps led to
the bridge across the nulla. By this time the general attack on
the enemy’s lines had commenced, and there was an almost connected
sheet of fire from right to left; musketry, guns, and rockets
rending the air with their contending noise. We sat upon the brow
of the hill a few minutes, while our men were recovering their
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