Historical Record of the Seventy-Third Regiment: Containing an account of the formation of the Regiment from the period of its being raised as the Second Battalion of the Forty-Second Royal Highlanders in 1780 and of its subsequent services to 1851Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Seventy-Third Regiment: Containing an account of the formation of the Regiment from the period of its being raised as the Second Battalion of the Forty-Second Royal Highlanders in 1780 and of its subsequent services to 1851
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 73rd -- History
The battalion was afterwards ordered to join the British forces,
then in the north of Germany, under the command of Major-General
Samuel Gibbs, at Rostock, and subsequently embarked for England
at Warnemunde on the 2nd of November, but on arriving at Yarmouth
the battalion was ordered, without landing, to join the army in
Holland under General Sir Thomas Graham, afterwards Lord Lynedoch:
the battalion arrived at Williamstadt on the 18th of December.
[Sidenote: 1814]
The Prussian General, Bulow, having requested that the British
would make a forward movement upon _Antwerp_, to favour his
operations, the battalion accordingly marched to the attack of that
place, which was bombarded by the British forces on the 13th of
January, 1814; and again from the 2nd until the 6th of February,
for the purpose of destroying the French fleet lying there.
In the attack on the village of _Merxem_ on the 2nd of February,
1814, where the enemy was strongly posted, Lieutenant John
McConnell, and Lieutenant and Adjutant Thomas Frederick James were
wounded, the former severely. A volunteer, named J. Simpson, was
also dangerously wounded. This youth was about sixteen years of
age, and was attached to the light company. Soon after the action
commenced, and in the course of a few minutes, he was shot through
both his legs, before which a bullet had lodged in the butt of his
firelock. His military career was short, as he died of his wounds
in a few days.
On this occasion, the light company, under Captain Richard Drewe,
supported the ninety-fifth (rifle brigade) in driving the enemy
from the _abatis_ formed at the entrance to the village. The
troops suffered very severely during the foregoing operations from
the intense cold, the winter being unusually severe, and though
sleeping on the line of march was generally fatal, it was no easy
matter to prevent it.
General Sir Thomas Graham stated in his despatch, “All the
troops engaged behaved with the usual spirit and intrepidity of
British soldiers,” and the conduct of Major Dawson Kelly, of the
SEVENTY-THIRD, was particularly noticed.
After this success the British troops were employed in constructing
a breastwork and battery; on the 3rd of February several pieces of
heavy ordnance opened upon the city of Antwerp, and on the French
shipping in the Scheldt; the cannonade was continued until the 6th,
when General Bulow, having received orders to march southward,
to act with the grand army of the Allies, it became necessary to
relinquish the attack on Antwerp, when the British retired towards
Breda.
On the 16th of March, 1814, a detachment of the SEVENTY-THIRD,
consisting of two hundred men, under the command of Major Dawson
Kelly, was bombarded by a French seventy-four gun-ship and eight
gun brigs, in Fort Frederick on the river Scheldt.
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