Historical Record of the Seventy-Third Regiment: Containing an account of the formation of the Regiment from the period of its being raised as the Second Battalion of the Forty-Second Royal Highlanders in 1780 and of its subsequent services to 1851Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Seventy-Third Regiment: Containing an account of the formation of the Regiment from the period of its being raised as the Second Battalion of the Forty-Second Royal Highlanders in 1780 and of its subsequent services to 1851
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 73rd -- History
The battalion was stationed between Nottingham, Weedon, and
Colchester, until May, 1817, when it was ordered to proceed to
Chelmsford to be disbanded, which measure took place on the 4th of
May, 1817, the most effective men, consisting of three hundred and
ten non-commissioned officers and privates being embarked to join
the first battalion of the regiment at Ceylon.
1817.
CONCLUSION.
The earlier services of the SEVENTY-THIRD regiment, originally
formed as a second battalion to the forty-second Highlanders,
are connected with the wars against Hyder Ali and his son,
Tippoo Saib, the powerful sultans of the Mysore territory: the
word “_Mangalore_,” granted by royal authority for the gallant
defence of that fortress in 1783, and the word “_Seringapatam_”
for the share taken by the regiment in the capture of the capital
of Tippoo’s country in 1799, when that sovereign terminated his
career by a soldier’s death, are borne on the regimental colour and
appointments, in commemoration of these arduous campaigns in India.
Other services were, however, performed by the regiment in the
East, among which may be named the capture of the French settlement
of _Pondicherry_ in 1793, and that of the Dutch island of _Ceylon_
in 1796, when the French Directory had caused Holland to become
involved in hostilities with Great Britain.
After a service of _twenty-four_ years in India, the regiment
returned to England, and arrived at Greenwich in July, 1806.
In 1809 the regiment proceeded to New South Wales, when a second
battalion was added to its establishment.
Brief as was the career of the second battalion, namely from
1809 to 1817, it added the imperishable word “WATERLOO” to the
regimental colour and appointments, that distinction being
conferred by the Sovereign to commemorate its services in that
battle, which gave a lengthened peace to the powers of Europe.
In 1814 the first battalion embarked from New South Wales for
Ceylon, in the capture of which island the regiment had formerly
participated.
The regiment returned to England in 1821, and continued on home
service until 1827, when it embarked for Gibraltar, from which
fortress it proceeded to Malta in 1829, and in 1834 to the Ionian
Islands, whence it returned to Gibraltar in 1838, and embarked for
North America.
In 1841 the regiment returned to England, and, in 1845, proceeded
to the Cape of Good Hope, where it is now employed in active
operations against the Kaffirs.
The orderly behaviour of the regiment in quarters, whether employed
at home, or on foreign stations, combined with its soldier-like
conduct in the field, have secured the confidence of the nation,
and the approbation of the Sovereign.
1851.
[Illustration: SEVENTY-THIRD REGIMENT.
_Madeley lith. 3 Wellington S^t Strand_
_For Cannon’s Military Records._]
FOOTNOTES:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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