Historical Record of the Sixth, or Royal First Warwickshire Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in the Year 1674, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1838Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Sixth, or Royal First Warwickshire Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in the Year 1674, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1838
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Infantry. 6th Regiment (Royal 1st Warwickshire)
In the passage of the _Nive_, and the actions of the 9th, 10th,
11th, 12th, and 13th of December, the regiment co-operated, but was
not brought into contact with the enemy; and the army afterwards
went into quarters until the severity of the weather was abated.
[Sidenote: 1814]
Operations were, however, recommenced in February, 1814, and the
regiment formed part of the corps under Sir William Beresford,
who attacked, on the 22nd of that month, the fortified posts at
_Hastingues_ and _Oyergave_, and obliged the enemy to retire within
the _tête de pont_ at Peyrehorade.
The enemy being in position at _Orthes_, the SIXTH, and other
corps under Sir William Beresford, crossed the Gave de Pau on the
morning of the 26th of February, and moved along the high road from
Peyrehorade towards Orthes. On the following day they advanced to
attack the enemy's right, on the heights on the high road to Dax,
and at the village of St. Boes. The village was carried by the
fourth division; and the SIXTH advanced in column to turn the head
of a ravine between themselves and the enemy; but on emerging from
the village they were ordered to form line. Colonel Ross's brigade
of horse artillery came up at full speed and unlimbered in the
rear of the regiment, when sections were thrown back to permit the
fire of the artillery to pass through the line. The ground was,
however, so low that the troops could not deploy to attack the
heights. The SIXTH moved forward, and in the after descent of the
back of the ravine the French fire told heavily on the regiment.
Several officers and many men fell; Lieut.-Colonel Gardiner, of
the SIXTH[37], who commanded the brigade on this occasion, had his
horse killed under him while leading the regiment forward, and
as a serjeant and a private were extricating him from under the
animal, the private was shot through the chest and died instantly,
and the serjeant's hands were both pierced by musket-balls: one of
the colour-staves was also damaged by a ball. At this moment the
Marquis of Wellington came galloping past the regiment, and cried,
"SIXTH, incline to your right;" which was obeyed; but the ground
was so rugged, and the enemy's fire so heavy, that some confusion
took place: the road was, however, boldly gained; and from a ditch
and earthen bank the regiment opened a destructive fire on the
enemy, who were in line on each flank, and, some kneeling and
others lying on the ground, kept up a heavy cross fire. Meanwhile
the left of the height on which the enemy's right stood had been
carried; Sir Rowland Hill had also forced the passage of the Gave
above Orthes; and the troops opposed to the SIXTH eventually gave
way, when the regiment moved forward in pursuit.
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