Historical Record of the Sixth, or Royal First Warwickshire Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in the Year 1674, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1838Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Sixth, or Royal First Warwickshire Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in the Year 1674, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1838
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Infantry. 6th Regiment (Royal 1st Warwickshire)
The regiment lost, on this occasion, Lieutenants Patullo and Scott,
five serjeants, and nineteen rank and file killed; Captains Rogers,
Thompson, Smith, and Fitzgerald, Lieutenants Jones, Craufurd, and
Gilder, with Ensigns St. Clair and Blood, sixteen serjeants, one
drummer, and a hundred and four rank and file wounded. Colonel
Gardiner, who commanded the brigade, and Lieut.-Colonel Scott,
who commanded the regiment, were presented with gold medals; and
the word "ORTHES" was inscribed on the regimental colours as a
testimony of its gallantry.
On the 8th of March the regiment was detached, with other forces
under Sir William Beresford, towards _Bourdeaux_: the French troops
in garrison withdrew to the right of the Garonne, and on the 12th
of that month, as the British approached the town, they were met
by the civil authorities and population of the place, and were
received into the city with acclamations; the magistrates and
city-guards removing the tri-coloured and displaying the white
cockade.
The SIXTH were subsequently employed against the French troops on
the Garonne and Dordogne; and on the 5th of April two companies
attacked the rear of a column of the enemy and took many prisoners.
The regiment was afterwards employed in investing the fort of
Blaye, which commanded the navigation of the Garonne; in which
service it was engaged when Buonaparte abdicated the throne of
France, and the Bourbon dynasty was restored, which gave peace to
Europe.
The distinguished part which the SIXTH had taken in the splendid
achievements by which the kingdoms of Portugal, Spain, and France
had been delivered from the despotic rule of Buonaparte was
rewarded with the honour of bearing the word "PENINSULA" on their
colours. Soon after the termination of the contest in Europe they
were destined to transfer their services across the Atlantic, to
take part in the war between Britain and the United States of
America, which commenced in 1812, in consequence of the resistance
of the Americans to the British orders in council respecting the
trade of neutral nations, and to the impressing of British seamen
on board of American ships. The regiment embarked from Bourdeaux
on the 5th of May, arrived in Canada in the beginning of July, and
proceeded to Montreal, from whence it was removed to the Niagara
frontier to reinforce the division commanded by Lieut.-General
Gordon Drummond, who was engaged in the siege of _Fort Erie_.
Having joined this division of the army, the SIXTH formed part
of the reserve brigade; and on the 6th of September the eighth
company, commanded by Captain Pattison, cut off a strong piquet
of Americans close under the walls of the fort, in a manner very
creditable to the discipline, spirit, and enterprise of the
officers and men. On the 17th of the same month the regiment was
engaged in repelling a very bold sortie made by a numerous body of
Americans, with the view of carrying by assault, and afterwards
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