Historical Record of the Tenth, or the North Lincolnshire, Regiment of Foot,: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in 1685, and of its Subsequent Services to 1847Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Tenth, or the North Lincolnshire, Regiment of Foot,: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in 1685, and of its Subsequent Services to 1847
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. North Lincolnshire Regiment of Foot
After this rencounter, the flank companies continued their route
to _Concord_, and Captain Parsons of the TENTH was detached with
several companies to secure the bridge beyond the town, while the
remainder of the detachment searched for and destroyed the military
stores. The light companies of the fourth and TENTH regiments
were posted on some heights near the bridge; crowds of armed
men assembled on the high grounds near the town, and a party of
Americans fired upon the soldiers at the bridge, killing three men
and wounding several others, when the fire was returned, and the
detached companies joined the main body in the town.
The military stores having been destroyed, the troops commenced
their march back to Boston, when the country was found swarming
with armed men, who commenced a sharp fire from behind walls,
fences, trees, &c., and skirmish succeeded skirmish until the
soldiers were exhausted, and had expended nearly all their
ammunition. Arriving at Lexington, they were met by a brigade
of infantry and two guns, under Colonel Earl Percy, who formed
his men into a square, with the exhausted flank companies in
the centre, and, after a short halt, continued the retreat to
Charlestown, from whence he crossed the river by the ferry to
Boston, having lost several men from the incessant fire which the
Americans kept up from behind walls, trees, and other coverts on
both sides of the road.
The regiment had two men killed; Lieut.-Colonel Francis Smith,
Captain Lawrence Parsons, Lieutenant Waldron Kelly, Ensign Jeremiah
Lester, and thirteen rank and file wounded.
Hostilities having thus commenced, the whole province of
Massachusetts-bay was speedily in arms, and an immense number
of men invested Boston, where the King's troops were stationed
on the land side. The Americans commenced constructing works on
_Bunkers-hill_, a high ground beyond the river, from which it was
determined to dislodge them, and the flank companies of the TENTH
formed part of the force selected for this service.
Embarking from Boston in boats, about noon on the 17th of June,
the soldiers crossed the river, and landed on the opposite shore.
The ships of war opened their fire upon the enemy's works, and
the troops ascended the steep hill, which was covered with grass
reaching to the knees, and intersected with walls and fences of
various enclosures, and advanced to storm the works in the face
of a well-directed fire. The difficulty of the ascent, the heat
of the weather, and the enemy's superior numbers and incessant
fire, combined to render this enterprise particularly arduous;
twice the King's troops appeared to stagger; but recovering, they
rushed forward with renewed ardour, and drove the Americans out
of the works at the point of the bayonet; thus proving their
superior bravery and discipline, by gaining a complete victory over
an enemy three times as numerous as themselves and protected by
entrenchments.
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