Historical record of the Thirteenth, First Somerset, or the Prince Albert's Regiment of Light Infantry: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1685, and of its subsequent services to 1848.Cannon, Richard
History
Historical record of the Thirteenth, First Somerset, or the Prince Albert's Regiment of Light Infantry: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1685, and of its subsequent services to 1848.
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Somerset Light Infantry
wishes, little expecting the execution of them in a moment: but
his Lordship having ordered his secretary to give the commissions
already prepared, the officers at last believed the general in
earnest; when, turning to the edge of a hill, they saw eight bodies
of horses, drawn up separately, and found them all ready accoutred.
Among these there were three good horses for each captain, two
for each lieutenant, and one for each cornet. My Lord left to the
field officers the choice of their troops; the other captains drew
lots: and immediately they all mounted and marched to the quarters
appointed for them.’
In the ‘Annals of Queen Anne,’ it is stated:--‘He (the Earl of
Peterborough) collected above six hundred horses, with which he
recruited his horse, and formed a regiment of dragoons of the LORD
BARRYMORE’S regiment of foot, the command of which new regiment he
gave to Lieut.-Col. Pearce, ordering the remaining officers of the
old corps to return to England to recruit the same.’
Similar statements to the above are contained in Carleton’s
Memoirs, Tindal’s History of England, and other historical works.
In the official records, it is stated, that twenty-seven officers
and six hundred and sixty non-commissioned officers and soldiers of
the THIRTEENTH foot, then called the Earl of Barrymore’s regiment,
were formed into a corps of dragoons in Spain; that Lieut.-Col.
Pearce of the THIRTEENTH was appointed colonel of the new regiment
of dragoons, which obtained rank in the army from the 25th of
February, 1706; and that 900_l._ levy money was paid for recruiting
the THIRTEENTH to its establishment in England.
The regiment of dragoons thus formed proved a valuable corps, and
distinguished itself on several occasions. It formed part of the
force engaged in the Earl of Peterborough’s splendid campaign
in Valencia, and evinced great gallantry in the capturing of the
Spanish battering train near the city of Valencia. After the siege
of Barcelona was raised, this regiment advanced upon Madrid,
and joined the army of Portugal, under the Earl of Galway, at
Guadalaxara, on the 8th of August, 1706. It subsequently took part
in covering the march of the army to Valencia, and was so reduced
in numbers by continual service, and the losses it sustained in
numerous skirmishes, that in the spring of 1707, it only mustered
two hundred and seventy three men. It was one of the corps which
displayed great intrepidity and bravery at the battle of Almanza,
on the 25th of April, 1707, when it had Lieut.-Col. Deloches,
Cornets Cundy and Holmes, and Quarter-Master Sturges killed; Lieut.
Fitzgerald and Cornet Barry wounded and taken prisoners: it also
sustained a severe loss in killed and wounded. It was disbanded
after the treaty of Utrecht in 1713.
The remaining officers and soldiers of the THIRTEENTH, who were not
constituted dragoons, returned to England in 1706, and had so great
success in recruiting the regiment, that in less than two years it
was fit for service.
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