Historical record of the Thirteenth, First Somerset, or the Prince Albert's Regiment of Light Infantry: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1685, and of its subsequent services to 1848.Cannon, Richard
History
Historical record of the Thirteenth, First Somerset, or the Prince Albert's Regiment of Light Infantry: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1685, and of its subsequent services to 1848.
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Somerset Light Infantry
The THIRTEENTH foot sustained a severe loss on this occasion;
besides the killed and wounded, it had Colonel the Earl of
Barrymore, four captains, eight lieutenants, eight ensigns, three
volunteers, and between two and three hundred non-commissioned
officers and soldiers taken prisoners.
[Sidenote: 1710]
The captured officers and soldiers were exchanged; and the regiment
served the campaign of 1710 on the frontiers of Portugal, but had
no opportunity of distinguishing itself.
[Sidenote: 1711]
[Sidenote: 1713]
In 1711 the THIRTEENTH foot were withdrawn from Portugal, and
proceeded to Gibraltar, where they were stationed until the peace
of Utrecht, 1713, when that fortress was ceded to Great Britain.
At the conclusion of the peace, 1713, the regiment received drafts
of non-commissioned officers and soldiers from several corps which
were ordered to be disbanded, and the protection of the important
fortress of Gibraltar was confided to the fifth, THIRTEENTH, and
twentieth regiments.
[Sidenote: 1715]
On the 8th July, 1715, the Earl of Barrymore was succeeded in the
command of the regiment by Colonel Stanhope Cotton, who had served
in Brigadier-General Bowles’s regiment, which was disbanded in
1713.
Colonel Cotton was honoured with the appointment of Lieut.-Governor
of Gibraltar, and the THIRTEENTH regiment, under his command, was
as much distinguished for its excellent conduct in garrison in time
of peace, as it had been for its gallantry in action during the war.
[Sidenote: 1725]
After commanding the regiment upwards of twelve years, Colonel
Cotton died on the 7th of December, 1725, when King George I.
conferred the colonelcy of the THIRTEENTH foot on Brigadier-General
Lord Mark Kerr, from the twenty-ninth regiment.
[Sidenote: 1726]
The importance of _Gibraltar_ had rendered the loss of that
fortress a subject of deep regret to the crown of Spain, and on
the prospect of England being involved in a continental war, in
1726, the Spanish monarch resolved to commence hostilities with
Great Britain, by a determined effort to recover possession of this
desirable entrepôt to the Mediterranean, which gave the THIRTEENTH
regiment another opportunity of adding to its honours, that of a
second successful defence of Gibraltar.
[Sidenote: 1727]
The Spaniards made preparations for the siege upon an extensive
scale: their troops encamped before the fortress in January, 1727,
under General Count de las Torres, and the bringing up of cannon
and mortars occupied several weeks. In February they commenced
constructing batteries, before any declaration of war had been
made, and persisted in the work, notwithstanding the remonstrances
of the Lieut.-Governor, Colonel Jasper Clayton.
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