Historical Record of the Thirty-fourth, or the Cumberland Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1702 and of its subsequent services to 1844Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Thirty-fourth, or the Cumberland Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1702 and of its subsequent services to 1844
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Infantry. 34th Regiment (Cumberland)
This regiment was composed of men from Norfolk, Essex, and the
adjoining counties, and was raised under the authority of warrants
from King William III., by Colonel Lord Lucas, Lieutenant-Colonel
Thomas Dare, Major Garth, Captains Kitson, Edward Shadwell, E.
Parsons, P. Lechire, ---- Pardon, Richard Steele, and Robert
Cecill, who each raised a company; and when the numbers were nearly
complete, the establishment was augmented to twelve companies, of
three officers and sixty-six non-commissioned officers and soldiers
each: one wing of the regiment had its rendezvous at Colchester,
and the other at Norwich.
While the regiment was completing its ranks, the death of King
William III., and the accession of Queen Anne, occurred on the 8th
of March, 1702, and the soldiers took the oath of allegiance to Her
Majesty.
An expedition being fitted out against Cadiz, under the Duke of
Ormond, LORD LUCAS’S Regiment was ordered to send five companies to
Landguard Fort, Sheerness, and Tilbury, early in May, to relieve
the Buffs, who were ordered to embark on board of frigates for the
Isle of Wight, to join the expedition to Spain; at the same time
seven companies of LORD LUCAS’S Regiment were ordered to relieve a
detachment of the Foot Guards on duty at the Tower of London, of
which fortress his Lordship was lieutenant-governor; two companies
were afterwards detached to Dover Castle.
On the return of the expedition from Spain, the regiment was
relieved from duty at the out-stations, and was quartered in the
Tower, from whence it detached three hundred men to the West
Indies, to complete Colonel Columbine’s Regiment, now Sixth Foot,
which was ordered to proceed to that station. After the departure
of this detachment, the regiment proceeded, in December, into Essex
to recruit, the head-quarters being established at Chelmsford.
[Sidenote: 1703]
[Sidenote: 1704]
The ranks of the regiment were speedily completed, and in the
spring of 1703 it marched to Hull, Berwick, and Carlisle; where it
was stationed in the following year.
[Sidenote: 1705]
On the 31st of January, 1705, Colonel Lord Lucas died; and was
succeeded in the colonelcy of the regiment by Lieutenant-Colonel
Hans Hamilton, from the Earl of Derby’s Regiment, now the Sixteenth
Foot.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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