Historical Record of the Thirty-fourth, or the Cumberland Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1702 and of its subsequent services to 1844 — John Shaqi
Historical Record of the Thirty-fourth, or the Cumberland Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1702 and of its subsequent services to 1844Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Thirty-fourth, or the Cumberland Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1702 and of its subsequent services to 1844
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Infantry. 34th Regiment (Cumberland)
Captain George Gibbons, Lieutenant Thomas Castle, and Ensign
Sarsfield, with three serjeants, and twenty-seven rank and file
of the THIRTY-FOURTH were killed; and Captains G. J. Widdrington
and John Wyatt, Lieutenants John Hay, and ---- Walsh, with six
serjeants, and eighty-five rank and file wounded.
The word “ALBUHERA,” displayed by royal authority, on the colours
of the regiment, commemorates the distinguished gallantry of the
second battalion on this occasion; and a medal was conferred on its
commanding officer, Lieutenant-Colonel William Fenwick.
After the victory at Albuhera, the siege of _Badajoz_ was resumed;
but the advance of two powerful French armies, under Marshal
Massena and Marshal Soult, occasioned the British commander to
raise the siege and take post behind the Caya, where the superior
numbers of the enemy did not venture to attack him, and in a short
time the French retired. Lord Wellington marched the main body of
the army to the province of Beira, leaving ten thousand infantry,
with a proportion of cavalry and artillery, in the Alemtejo, under
Sir Rowland Hill; and the THIRTY-FOURTH formed a part of this force.
General Girard’s division of the Fifth French corps having taken
post at Caceres, Sir Rowland Hill advanced, on the 22nd of October,
to drive the enemy from thence, and on the approach of the British
troops, the French retired, halting at _Arroyo de Molinos_, a
village situate in a plain at the foot of a ridge of rocks rising
in the form of a crescent. An opportunity presenting itself to
effect the surprise of this corps, the British performed a forced
march in cold, wet, stormy weather, and arrived at the vicinity
of the village at daybreak on the morning of the 28th of October,
their approach being concealed by a thick mist with heavy rain. The
French infantry were assembling outside the village to commence
their march, the baggage was being loaded, and General Girard
was waiting at his quarters for his horse, when suddenly the
Seventy-first and Ninety-second British Regiments charged into the
village, capturing much baggage and many prisoners; at the same
time the Twenty-eighth and THIRTY-FOURTH made a detour, supported
by the Thirty-ninth, to cut off the enemy’s retreat. The French
formed two squares, and commenced retreating; the British pressed
resolutely upon their opponents; the Thirteenth Light Dragoons
captured the French artillery, the Ninth Light Dragoons and Second
Hussars King’s German Legion overpowered the enemy’s cavalry, and
the Twenty-eighth and THIRTY-FOURTH Foot cut off the retreat of
the French infantry by the main road. Thus beset on every side,
the French soldiers dispersed, and rushed with great speed up the
steep mountain by an unfrequented path; when the Twenty-eighth and
THIRTY-FOURTH British Foot passed a ploughed field at a running
pace, and ascended the difficult precipice in pursuit, chasing
the enemy among the rugged heights, and capturing many prisoners;
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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