Historical Record of the Thirty-ninth, or the Dorsetshire Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1702, and of its subsequent services to 1853.Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Thirty-ninth, or the Dorsetshire Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1702, and of its subsequent services to 1853.
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army. Dorset Regiment -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 39th (Dorsetshire) -- History
The intelligence of these events reached Madras in August 1756,
and it was determined to send a force to Bengal, of which
Colonel Adlercron, of the THIRTY-NINTH, claimed the command, but
Lieut.-Colonel Robert (afterwards Lord) Clive, was eventually
appointed to command the troops. The armament consisted of nine
hundred Europeans and fifteen hundred Sepoys: two hundred and fifty
of the Europeans belonged to the THIRTY-NINTH regiment, and the
remainder were the best men of the Company’s troops. The naval
squadron comprised the Kent of 64 guns, Cumberland of 70, Tiger of
60, Salisbury of 50, Bridgewater of 20, and a fire-ship; to which
were added, as transports, three of the Company’s ships, and two
smaller vessels. The fleet under Rear-Admirals Watson and Pocock
having the troops on board, sailed from Madras on the 16th of
October 1756, and anchored in the river Hoogly, off Fulta, twenty
miles from Calcutta, on the 15th of December, with the exception
of the Cumberland, in which Admiral Pocock had hoisted his flag,
which grounded on the sandheads off Saugur, but afterwards bore up
to Vizagapatam. The fleet left Fulta on the 27th of December, and
anchored in the afternoon of the day following at Mayapore, a town
ten miles below the fort of _Budge-Budge_.
It was determined to attack this fort on the following day, and it
was resolved to lay an ambuscade in order to intercept the retreat
of the garrison towards Calcutta. All the men of the THIRTY-NINTH
who had arrived, being one hundred and twenty, remained on board
the ships of war; but five hundred Europeans, with the Sepoys, and
two field-pieces, landed, and marched from Mayapore, at sunset,
under the command of Lieut.-Colonel Clive. Monickchund, the
Governor of Calcutta, attempted to make a stand near the fort of
_Budge-Budge_, but was defeated, and forced to return to Calcutta.
Meanwhile the Kent, having outsailed the other ships, anchored
before Budge-Budge, and alone silenced the cannon of that fort,
which was abandoned by the garrison during the night of the 30th of
December.
[Sidenote: 1757.]
The fleet left Budge-Budge on the 31st of December, and anchored,
on the 1st of January 1757, between the forts of Tanna and Aligur,
which were abandoned by the enemy without firing a shot. On the
following morning Lieut.-Colonel Clive, with the greater portion of
the Europeans and Sepoys, landed, and advanced towards _Calcutta_.
At nine o’clock the Kent and Tiger anchored before the British
fort, which, after a brisk cannonade, was deserted by the enemy,
and also the town shortly afterwards, when a detachment from the
ships under Captain Eyre Coote, of the THIRTY-NINTH, (afterwards
Lieut.-General Sir Eyre Coote, K.B.), hoisted the British colours
in the fort, as the troops under Lieut.-Colonel Clive had not then
arrived.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account