Historical Record of the Thirty-ninth, or the Dorsetshire Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1702, and of its subsequent services to 1853. — John Shaqi
Historical Record of the Thirty-ninth, or the Dorsetshire Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1702, and of its subsequent services to 1853.Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Thirty-ninth, or the Dorsetshire Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1702, and of its subsequent services to 1853.
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army. Dorset Regiment -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 39th (Dorsetshire) -- History
The Nabob commenced the attack by six o’clock, and his numerous
artillery kept up a heavy cannonade for some hours, which was
warmly responded to by the British. Lieut.-Colonel Clive sheltered
his troops in the adjacent grove; and they were ordered to sit
down, while the field-pieces alone answered the enemy’s cannon from
behind the bank. At eleven o’clock Lieut.-Colonel Clive consulted
his officers at the drumhead, when it was resolved to maintain the
cannonade during the day, and at midnight to attack the enemy. At
noon a heavy shower of rain covered the plain, and damaged the
enemy’s powder to such on extent that his fire slackened, but the
British ammunition remained serviceable.
A crisis had arrived, and Lieut.-Colonel Clive, no longer acting on
the defensive, became the assailant. Seizing the opportunity, he
advanced, and obtained possession of a tank, and two other posts
of consequence, which the enemy vainly attempted to recover. A
successful attack was then made upon the eminence and angle of the
Nabob’s camp, defended by forty French soldiers (the men who had
escaped from the garrison of Chandernagore), and their two pieces
of cannon were captured. This was followed by a general rout, and
the discomfited enemy was pursued for six miles: upwards of forty
pieces of cannon, abandoned by the fugitives, fell into the hands
of the victors.
In this astonishing victory, which laid the foundation of the
British dominion in Bengal, five hundred of the enemy were killed,
while the army under Lieut.-Colonel Clive sustained a loss of only
twenty-two killed and fifty wounded.
It appears from a manuscript journal kept by Captain Eyre Coote,
now in the library of the Honourable East India Company, that the
following officers of the THIRTY-NINTH were present in the battle
of _Plassey_: namely, Captains Archibald Grant, and Eyre Coote;
Lieutenant John Corneille; and Ensigns Joseph Adnett, and Martin
Yorke.
The motto “_Primus in Indis_,” and the word “_Plassey_,” borne
by royal authority on the regimental colour and appointments of
the THIRTY-NINTH, are proud memorials of its having been the
first King’s regiment which served in India, and of the gallantry
displayed in this battle.[13]
Lieut.-Colonel Clive, accompanied by a guard of two hundred
Europeans, and three hundred Sepoys, entered the city of
Moorshedabad on the 29th of June, and saluted Meer Jaffier as
Nabob, who received the usual homage from the people as Soubah of
Bengal, Bahar, and Orissa. Surajee was subsequently taken prisoner,
and fell a victim to the dagger of the son of Meer Jaffier.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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