Historical Record of the Thirty-sixth, or the Herefordshire Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1701, and of its subsequent services to 1852Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Thirty-sixth, or the Herefordshire Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1701, and of its subsequent services to 1852
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army. Herefordshire Light Infantry -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 36th -- History
The enemy having failed in all his attacks, with his whole force,
on the British left, withdrew into his entrenchments on the night
of the 12th of December, and passed a large force through Bayonne,
with which, on the morning of the 13th, he made a most desperate
attack on the troops under Lieut.-General Sir Rowland Hill; the
Marquis of Wellington, in expectation of this attack, had given
orders that the Lieut.-General should be reinforced with the sixth
division, which crossed the Nive at daylight on that morning.
The THIRTY-SIXTH were accordingly in position at _Bidart_, but
Lieut.-General Sir Rowland Hill defeated the enemy with the troops
under his own immediate command on the 13th of December, with
immense loss, before the arrival of the reinforcement, although the
march of the sixth division afforded him great facility in making
his movements.
In commemoration of the operations connected with the passage of
the river _Nive_, the THIRTY-SIXTH subsequently received the Royal
Authority to bear the word “NIVE” on the regimental colour and
appointments.
On the 14th of December the THIRTY-SIXTH occupied cantonments at
Ville Franque, and commenced the severe duty of the blockade of
_Bayonne_.
[Sidenote: 1814.]
The battalion was employed on this duty until the 21st of February
1814, on which day the army advanced, the THIRTY-SIXTH being
selected by Lieut.-General Sir Henry Clinton, K.B., for the
important duty of protecting the artillery of the division from an
apprehended attack upon it by the enemy’s garrison of St. Jean Pied
de Port, which the dreadful state of the roads obliged it nearly to
pass. This obstacle fortunately surmounted, by forced marches the
THIRTY-SIXTH rejoined the army on the 26th of February, and shared
in the battle of _Orthes_ on the following day.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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