Historical Record of the Thirty-sixth, or the Herefordshire Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1701, and of its subsequent services to 1852Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Thirty-sixth, or the Herefordshire Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1701, and of its subsequent services to 1852
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army. Herefordshire Light Infantry -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 36th -- History
On the day previous to the battle the third division forded the
river Gave de Pau, and a pontoon bridge was afterwards laid at
Bereaux, by which the fourth and sixth divisions crossed on the
morning of the 27th, at which time the third division was already
posted with skirmishers thrown out close upon the left centre of
the French position. The sixth division, of which the THIRTY-SIXTH
formed part, was placed on the right between the third division and
the river, and the light division on its left in rear as a reserve.
During the whole morning there had been occasional skirmishing by
the third division, but the real attack commenced at nine o’clock
by the third and sixth divisions on the French left centre, and
the fourth and seventh divisions on their right, which last was
intended to be the principal point of attack; but it having been
found, after three hours’ hard fighting, that the enemy was there
too strongly posted, the Marquis of Wellington ordered an advance
of the third and sixth divisions, with the Fifty-second regiment,
from the centre upon the left centre of the French position, which
they carried, and thus secured the victory; while Lieut.-General
Sir Rowland Hill, with the second division, had crossed the river
above _Orthes_, and nearly cut off the only line of retreat open to
the enemy, who then retired from the field, but without confusion,
and constantly resisting the advance. The allies followed, keeping
up an incessant fire and cannonade, but lost many men, particularly
of the third division, which was the most strongly opposed; this
continued until the French nearly reached the Luy de Bearn river,
when their retreat became a flight, and they effected their escape
by the fords and one bridge, which they destroyed, having lost four
thousand men and six guns.
In commemoration of this victory, the THIRTY-SIXTH subsequently
received the Royal Authority to bear the word “ORTHES” on the
regimental colour and appointments.
The battalion shared in the affairs of _Vic Bigorre_ and _Tarbes_
on the 19th and 20th of March. The movement of the sixth division
under Lieut.-General Sir Henry Clinton is stated by the Marquis of
Wellington, in his despatch, to have been very ably made, and it
was completely successful.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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