Historical record of the Twenty-second, or the Cheshire Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1689, and of its subsequent services to 1849Cannon, Richard
History
Historical record of the Twenty-second, or the Cheshire Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1689, and of its subsequent services to 1849
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 22nd (Cheshire)
In the summer of 1690, the regiment had the honour to serve at the
battle of the _Boyne_, under the eye of its Sovereign, who commanded
the army in Ireland in person; and on this occasion it took part in
forcing the passage of the river, and in gaining a decisive victory
over the army of King James on the 1st of July.
Advancing from the field of battle towards Dublin, the regiment
was reviewed by King William at Finglass, on the 8th of July, and
mustered six hundred and twenty-eight rank and file under arms.
It was afterwards detached, under Lieut.-General Douglas, against
Athlone; but that fortress was found better provided for a siege than
had been expected, and the regiment rejoined the army.
The TWENTY-SECOND was one of the corps employed at the siege of
_Limerick_. Many things combined to prevent the capture of that
fortress until the following year, and when the siege was raised,
the regiment proceeded into winter-quarters, from whence it sent
out detachments, which had several rencounters with bands of armed
peasantry, called Rapparees.
[Sidenote: 1691]
On the 6th of June, 1691, the regiment joined the army commanded by
Lieut.-General De Ghinkel (afterwards Earl of Athlone) on its march
for _Ballymore_, which fortress was speedily forced to surrender.
From Ballymore, the regiment marched to _Athlone_, and had the honour
to take part in the siege of that fortress, which was captured by
storm on the 1st of July. The grenadier company of the regiment
formed part of the storming party, which forded the river Shannon
under a heavy fire, and carried the works with great gallantry. The
capture of Athlone is one of the many splendid achievements which
have exalted the reputation of the British arms, and its reduction
proved a presage of additional triumphs.
Astonished and confounded by the capture of Athlone, General St. Ruth
retreated, with the French and Irish army under his orders, to a
position at _Aghrim_, where he was attacked on the 12th of July. On
this occasion, the regiment formed part of the brigade commanded by
its Colonel, Brigadier-General Sir Henry Bellasis, and it contributed
towards the complete overthrow of the army of King James, which was
driven from the field with severe loss, including its commander,
General St. Ruth, who was killed by a cannon-ball.
The regiment had one Ensign and two private soldiers killed; one
Major, and twenty-three soldiers wounded.
On the 19th of July the army approached _Galway_; after sunset six
regiments of foot and four squadrons of horse and dragoons passed the
river by pontoons, and on the following morning they captured some
outworks. On the 21st the garrison surrendered. Brigadier-General
Sir Henry Bellasis was nominated Governor of Galway, and he took
possession of the town with the TWENTY-SECOND and two other regiments
of foot.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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