Historical record of the Twenty-second, or the Cheshire Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1689, and of its subsequent services to 1849 — John Shaqi
Historical record of the Twenty-second, or the Cheshire Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1689, and of its subsequent services to 1849Cannon, Richard
History
Historical record of the Twenty-second, or the Cheshire Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1689, and of its subsequent services to 1849
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 22nd (Cheshire)
The flank companies joined the armament under General Sir Charles
(afterwards Earl) Grey, who effected a landing at three different
points on the island of _Martinique_, in February, 1794, and
accomplished in a short period the conquest of that valuable colony.
The grenadier brigade under His Royal Highness Prince Edward,
afterwards the Duke of Kent, and the light infantry under
Major-General Dundas, were engaged in the conquest of _St. Lucia_ in
the beginning of April.
After the conquest of St. Lucia, an attack was made on _Guadaloupe_,
and that valuable island was speedily rescued from the power of the
republican government of France.
The regiment proceeded to the island of Martinique, where it was
joined by the flank companies.
Two hundred men, commanded by Lieut.-Colonel Lysaght, proceeded to
the island of _St. Domingo_, and formed part of the garrison of
Cape St. Nicholas Mole: and five companies joined the garrison of
_Busy-town_, which place was besieged by the enemy.
In April, the TWENTY-SECOND, Twenty-third, and Forty-first
regiments, with some other troops, embarked under the command of
Brigadier-General John Whyte, for the attack of _Port-au-Prince_, the
capital of the French possessions in the island of _St. Domingo_.
A landing was effected on the 31st of May; some severe fighting
occurred, in which the TWENTY-SECOND distinguished themselves:
_Fort Bizzotton_ was captured, and the enemy was forced to abandon
_Port-au-Prince_, which was taken possession of by the British
troops. The regiment had Captain Wallace killed on this occasion,
also several private soldiers killed and wounded. Unfortunately a
malignant fever broke out in the town, and the British lost forty
officers and six hundred soldiers by disease within two months after
the capture of the place.
A detachment of the regiment formed part of the garrison of _Fort
Bizzotton_, which was attacked by two thousand of the enemy on
the 5th of December. The British defended their post with great
gallantry, and repulsed the assailants. Lieutenant Hamilton of the
TWENTY-SECOND distinguished himself.
Another portion of the regiment was stationed at Jeremie, and a
detachment at Irois.
[Sidenote: 1795]
Having sustained severe loss from the climate of St. Domingo, the
regiment was relieved from duty at that island, and returned to
England in 1795.
Lieut.-General Dundas was removed to the Seventh Light Dragoons, and
the colonelcy of the TWENTY-SECOND was conferred on Major-General
William Crosbie, from the Eighty-ninth regiment.
[Sidenote: 1798]
The regiment was stationed in England recruiting its ranks until
December, 1798, when it proceeded to Guernsey.
Major-General Crosbie died this year, and was succeeded by
Major-General John Graves Simcoe, from the Eighty-first regiment.
[Sidenote: 1799]
In November, 1799, the regiment was withdrawn from Guernsey, and
landed at Portsmouth on the 15th of that month.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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