Historical sketches of the southRoche, Emma Langdon
History
Historical sketches of the south
Roche, Emma Langdon
Slave trade -- United States; Slavery -- Alabama
This prince wished to make a present to Foster, so asked him to select
for himself a native--one that the “superior wisdom and exalted taste”
of Foster designated the finest specimen. Gumpa was his choice, Foster
making this selection with the intention of flattering the prince to
whom Gumpa was nearly related. This accounts for the presence of one
of Dahomey’s tribe in the African settlement near Mobile. He became
known as African Peter and was a conspicuous figure in the life of the
settlement. He used to tell his story in the simple phrase, “My people
sold me and your people bought me.”
After many hospitalities, Foster was taken to the stockade where the
Tarkars were imprisoned. They were placed in circles composed of ten
men or ten women, Foster standing in the middle. This was another trial
for the unfortunates, and Kazoola says, in language which any one could
understand, “He looka, an’ looka, an’ looka. Then he point to one.” The
one indicated would be taken out of the circle and placed to one side;
then Foster would point to another, who would be placed with the one
already selected. Foster picked out one hundred and thirty, after which
he got into the hammock and was conveyed across the river to the beach.
Behind him marched the Tarkars, chained one behind the other. They had
to wade, the water coming up to their necks. On the beach they had
their first view of the sea, and the realization that they had to go
out into it was another horror. They wore clothes made of cotton--the
same they had worn when captured--but as they stepped into the small
boats which were to take them to the _Clotilde_, the Dahomeyans, always
vicious and avaricious, tore their garments from them, saying “You go
where you can get plenty of clothes.” Men and women alike were left
entirely nude, and this fact is still a humiliation to the Tarkars.
They regard the accusations of some American negroes that they were a
naked people as a great indignity.
As the Tarkars were taken aboard the _Clotilde_, they were put into
the hole. In this respect the _Clotilde_ was better equipped than most
slavers; the usual space in which the “middle passage” was made was
from two and a half to three feet in height, and the miserable captives
were stowed away much as sardines are packed in cans, without even room
to sit up. The hole of the _Clotilde_ was deep enough to permit of the
men of lesser stature to stand erect. The top of the hole was shut down
and the Tarkars were left in darkness to grieve and wonder.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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