Historical View of the Languages and Literature of the Slavic Nations: With a Sketch of Their Popular PoetryTalvj
History
Historical View of the Languages and Literature of the Slavic Nations: With a Sketch of Their Popular Poetry
Talvj
Folk songs, Slavic; Slavic languages -- History; Slavic literature -- History and criticism
[Footnote 52: For more complete information in respect to Bohemian
literature, a knowledge of one of the Slavic idioms or of the German
language is absolutely required; we know of nothing written on this
subject in the English language, except the article of Bowring already
cited. This gives an able survey of the poetical part of the
literature, but does not profess to cover the whole ground.--The
grammatical and lexical part of the Bohemian literature is uncommonly
rich, and exhibits no small mass of talent. We confine ourselves to
citing the titles of those written in German or Latin. No helps in
English or French for learning the Bohemian language, so far as we
know, ever existed.--GRAMMARS. _Kurze, Unterweisung beyder Sprachen,
teutsch und bömisch_, Pilsen 1531, and several later editions.
Klatowsky _Bömisch-deutche Gespräche_, Prague 1540, and several later
editions. B. Optat _Anleitung zur böhm. Orthogr._ etc, 1533, Prague
1588 and 1643. Beneshowsky _Gram. Bohem._ Prague 1577. Benedict a
Nudhozer _Gram. Bohem._ Prague 1603. Drachowsky _Gramm. Bohem._ Olmütz
1660. Constantin's _Lima linguae Bohem._ Prague 1667. _Principia
linguae Bohem._ 1670-80; new edition 1783. Jandit _Gramm. ling. Bohem._
Prague 1704, seven new editions to 1753. Dolezal _Gramm. Slavico-bohem._
Pressburg 1746. Pohl _Böhmische Sprachkunst_, Vienna 1756, five editions
to 1783. Tham _Böhm. Sprachlehre_, Prague 1785; also his _Böhm.
Grammatik_, 1798-1804. Pelzel _Grandsätze der böhm. Sprache_, Prague
1797-98. Negedly _Böhm. Grammatik_, Prague 1804, fourth edition 1830.
Dobrovsky's _Lehrgebdude der böhm. Sprache_, Prague 1809, second edition
1819. Koneczny _Anleitung zur Erlernung der Böhm. Sprache,_ Prague
1846.--DICTIONARIES. Of these we mention only such as would aid persons
who wish to learn the language so far as to read Bohemian books;
referring the reader for an enumeration of the others to Schaffarik's
_Gesch._ p. 301. Weleslawin _Sylva quadrilinguis_, Prague 1598.
_Gazophylacium bohem. lat. graec. germ._ Prague 1671. Rohn _Böhmisch-lat.
deutscher Nomenclator_, Prague 1764-68. Tham _Böhmisch-deutsches
National-lexicon_ Prague 1805-7. Also his _Deutsch-böhmisches
und Bohmisch-deutsches Taschenwörterbuch_, Prague 1818.
Tomsa _Böhm. deutsch-lat. Wörterbuch,_ Prague 1791. Palkowicz
_Böhmisch-deutsch-lateinisches Wörterbuch_, Pressburg 1821. Koneczny
_Böhmish-Deutsches und Deutsch-Böhm. Taschenwörterbuch_, Prague 1846.
The same, _Handbuch der Böhmischen Sprache,_ Prague 1847.]
[Footnote 54: We have seen in the history of the Old Slavic language,
that on account of the great similarity of the old Slavic and the
Slovakish dialects, both in respect to form and grammatical structure
and in the meaning of words, it has been maintained by several
philologists, that the language of Cyril's translation of the Bible
was in the translator's time the Moravian _Slovakian_ dialect. See
above, p. 27.]
[Footnote 55: See above, p. 143.]
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