Histories of two hundred and fifty-one divisions of the German army which participated in the war (1914-1918)United States. War Department. General Staff
History
Histories of two hundred and fifty-one divisions of the German army which participated in the war (1914-1918)
United States. War Department. General Staff
Germany. Heer -- History -- World War, 1914-1918; World War, 1914-1918 -- Germany
Its conduct was remarkable in no way during the division’s participation
in the heavy fighting around Hangest, Beuvraignes, and to the north of
St. Quentin. During the early part of the year, when the division was in
line in Champagne, there were a great many desertions, especially among
the Alsace-Lorraine element. There have also been many cases of mutiny,
especially in the 59th Reserve, the worst of the three regiments. About
the middle of August a batch of some 500 recruits started out from the
interior for the division. To sustain the morale of the men, these
recruits were told they were going to simply support the artillery.
Notwithstanding this, less than 250 men remained when the draft reached
its true destination—the front lines. The men are very tired of the war,
but on the whole seem resigned to the necessity of doing their duty.
The 1st Reserve is rated as a third-class division.
1st Landwehr Division.
COMPOSITION.
─────────────┬───────────────────┬───────────────────┬───────────────────
│ 1914 │ 1915 │ 1916
─────────────┼─────────┬─────────┼─────────┬─────────┼─────────┬─────────
│Brigade. │Regiment.│Brigade. │Regiment.│Brigade. │Regiment.
─────────────┼─────────┼─────────┼─────────┼─────────┼─────────┼─────────
Infantry. │6 Mixed │34 Ldw. │6 Ldw. │34 Ldw. │34 Ldw. │31 Ldw.
│ Ldw. │ │ │ │ │
│ │49 Ldw. │ │49 Ldw. │ │37 Ldw.
│ │ │ │ │ │84 Ldw.
│34 Mixed │31 Ldw. │34 Mixed │31 Ldw. │ │
│ Ldw. │ │ Ldw. │ │ │
│ │84 Ldw. │ │33 Ldw. │ │
│ │ │ │84 Ldw. │ │
─────────────┼─────────┴─────────┼─────────┴─────────┼─────────┴─────────
Cavalry. │ │90 Ldw. Cav. Rgt. │2d Sqn. 10 Drag.
│ │ │ Rgt.
│ │2d Sqn. 10 Drag. │
│ │ Rgt. │
─────────────┼───────────────────┼───────────────────┼───────────────────
Artillery. │ │96 F. A. Rgt. │128 Art. Command:
│ │219 F. A. Rgt. │ 96 F. A. Rgt.
│ │ │
│ │ │
─────────────┼───────────────────┼───────────────────┼───────────────────
Engineers and│ │1 Co. 23 Pion. Btn.│(401) Eng. Btn.:
Liaisons. │ │ │
│ │2 Co. 23 Ers. Pion.│ 1 Co. 1 Ers. Pion.
│ │ Btn. │ Btn.
│ │ │ 3 Co. 26 Ers.
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