History for ready reference, Volume 3, Greece to NibelungenLarned, J. N. (Josephus Nelson)
History
History for ready reference, Volume 3, Greece to Nibelungen
Larned, J. N. (Josephus Nelson)
History -- Dictionaries
truce for four months, and quitted the ground. The Athenians,
on the other hand, had no intention of allowing a menacing
power to establish itself on the frontiers of their country.
Without waiting for the return of the fair season, they
crossed Mount Parnes two months after the battle, before any
thoughts of war were entertained in Bœotia; Myronides, who was
in command, defeated the Theban army which was to defend the
valley of the Asopus, near Œnophyta. This battle with one blow
put an end to all the plans of Thebes; the walls of Tanagra
were razed. Myronides continued his march from town to town;
everywhere the existing governments were overthrown, and
democratic constitutions established with the help of Attic
partisans. … Thus, after a passing humiliation, Athens was
soon more powerful than ever, and her sway extended as far as
the frontiers of the Phocians. Nay, during the same campaign
she extended her military dominion as far as Locris. …
Meanwhile the Æginetans also were gradually losing their power
of resistance. For nine months they had resisted the Attic
squadron. … Now their strength was exhausted; and the proud
island of the Æacidæ, which Pindar had sung as the mother of
the men who in the glorious rivalry of the festive games shone
out before all other Hellenes, had to bow down before the
irresistible good fortune of the Athenians, and was forced to
pull down her walls, to deliver up her vessels of war, and
bind herself to the payment of tribute. Contemporaneously with
this event, the two arms of walls [at ATHENS] … between the
upper and lower town were completed. Athens was now placed
beyond the fear of any attack. … The Peloponnesian
confederation was shaken to its very foundations; and Sparta
was still let and hindered by the Messenian revolt, while the
Athenians were able freely to dispose of their military and
naval forces."
_E. Curtius,
History of Greece,
book 3, chapter 2 (volume 2)._
ALSO IN:
_G. W. Cox,
History of Greece,
book 2, chapter 9 (volume 2)._
_Thucydides,
Peloponnesian War
(translated by Jowett),
book 1, sections 107-108._
{1579}
GREECE: B. C. 449-445.
Quarrel of Delphians and Phocians.
Interference of Sparta and Athens.
Bœotian revolution.
Defeat of Athenians at Coroneia.
Revolt of Eubœa and Megara.
The Thirty Years Truce.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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