History for ready reference, Volume 3, Greece to Nibelungen — John Shaqi
History for ready reference, Volume 3, Greece to NibelungenLarned, J. N. (Josephus Nelson)
History
History for ready reference, Volume 3, Greece to Nibelungen
Larned, J. N. (Josephus Nelson)
History -- Dictionaries
The quarrel between Corinth and Korkyra, out of which, as an
immediate excitement, the Peloponnesian War grew, concerned
"the city of Epidamnus, known afterwards, in the Roman times,
as Dyrrachium, hard by the modern Durazzo—a colony founded by
the Korkyreans on the coast of Illyria, in the Ionic gulf,
considerably to the north of their own island."
{1580}
The oligarchy of Epidamnus, driven out by the people, had
allied themselves with the neighboring Illyrians and were
harassing the city. Korkyra refused aid to the latter when
appealed to, but Corinth (of which Korkyra was itself a
colony) promptly rendered help. This involved Corinth and
Korkyra in hostilities, and Athens gave support to the latter.
_E. Curtius,
History of Greece,
volume 3, book 4._
ALSO IN:
_C. Thirlwall,
History of Greece,
chapters 19-30._
_G. Grote,
History of Greece,
part 2, chapters 47-48 (volume 5)._
GREECE: B. C. 432.
Great Sea-fight of the Corinthians
with the Korkyrians and Athenians.
Revolt of Potidæa.
"Although Korkyra became the ally of Athens, the force sent to
her aid was confined to the small number of ten ships, for the
express purpose of making it clear to the Corinthians that no
aggressive measures were intended; and the generals received
precise instructions to remain strictly neutral unless the
Corinthians should attempt to effect a landing either on
Korkyra or on any Korkyraian settlements. The Corinthians lost
no time in bringing the quarrel to an issue. With a fleet of
150 ships, of which 60 were furnished by their allies, they
sailed to the harbor of Cheimerion near the lake through which
the river Acheron finds its way into the sea about thirty
miles to the east of the southernmost promontory of Korkyra.
The conflict which ensued exhibited a scene of confusion which
the Athenian seamen probably regarded with infinite contempt.
After a hard struggle the Korkyraians routed the right wing of
the enemy's fleet, and chasing it to its camp on shore, lost
time in plundering it and burning the tents. For this folly
they paid a terrible price. The remainder of the Korkyraian
fleet, borne down by sheer force of numbers, was put to
flight, and probably saved from utter ruin only by the open
interference of the Athenians, who now dashed into the fight
without scruple, and came into direct conflict with the
Corinthians. The latter were now resolved to press their
advantage to the utmost. Sailing through the enemy's ships,
they applied themselves to the task not of taking prizes, but
of indiscriminate slaughter, to which not a few of their own
people fell victims. After this work of destruction, they
conveyed their disabled ships with their dead to Sybota, and,
still unwearied, advanced again to the attack, although it was
now late in the day.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account