THE QUARRY.—This fine public promenade occupies a rich sloping meadow of
about twenty acres, on the west side of the town, and derives its name
from a disused stone quarry nearly in the centre, which supplied a
considerable part of the red sand stone visible in the older portions of
the walls and churches of Shrewsbury. An avenue of lofty lime trees,
more than five hundred yards in length, follows the windings of the
Severn; to the middle and at each end of which, three other shaded walks
lead from various parts of the town. “The still retirement and pleasing
gloom of this delightful grove, from which the noise of the busy town,
and even a prospect of its buildings, are almost entirely excluded—the
refreshing coolness of its shade—the rich verdure which ever clothes its
meadow—the fine sweep of its umbrageous arch—and the majestic flow of the
river, which here combine to render it the favourite and constant resort
of the inhabitants, and a principal attraction to the stranger.” The
opposite bank of the Severn rises abruptly, and is crowned with the House
of Industry, an extensive and handsome building, and some modern
plantations, contribute greatly to embellish the scene, and render it one
of the finest public walks in the kingdom. The ground was planted and
laid out during the mayoralty of Henry Jenks, Esq., in the year, 1719,
previous to which it was a waste plot of land, where the inhabitants were
used to indulge in feats of wrestling, tilting and other sports. In a
place called the Dingle, planted with a clump of magnificent trees, are
the remains of a rude amphitheatre, with ascending seats cut in the bank,
where the friars of the adjacent convent entertained the Salopians with
those ancient, sacred dramas, called mysteries or Whitsun plays, so
famous in the days of our ancestors. Here, also, during the reign of
Elizabeth, many plays were exhibited, in which the scholars of the free
school sustained the principal characters; among which, in 1565, was a
play called Julian the Apostate, and two years afterwards was exhibited
the passion of Christ. It is said that the Queen herself intended to
have honoured the last with her presence, and had even arrived as far as
Coventry on her way, but hearing that it was over she returned to London.
The corporation in the year 1569 leased the quarry to three persons for
ten years, for the consideration of a red rose yearly, on condition that
they should bring the water from Broadwell, near Crow Meole, in leaden
pipes as high as it would run into the town of Shrewsbury. By this means
the water was first brought into the town; the work was completed in the
year 1574, and then the conduits were first opened.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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