History of a literary radical, and other essaysBourne, Randolph Silliman
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History of a literary radical, and other essays
Bourne, Randolph Silliman
American essays -- 20th century
My German tour of the last two weeks of July, cut short by the war,
was more definitely sociological. I had been through the Rhine country
to Heidelberg, Stuttgart, and Munich, the preceding summer. This trip
went straight north from Friedrichshafen to Berlin. There were the
famous town-planned cities to be seen, and housing-schemes, which I had
followed rather closely in all the countries, and a general “sizing-up”
of German “Kultur.” I missed my settling down in Berlin; newspapers
and people had to be taken on the wing. But then the German spirit and
expression was much more familiar to me through study than had been the
French and Italian. My most striking impression was of the splendor of
the artistic renaissance, as shown particularly in the new architecture
and household and decorative and civic art. These new and opulent
styles are gradually submerging that fearful debauch of bad taste which
followed the French war, and which makes the business quarters of the
German cities so hideous. But the newer quarters, monuments, public
buildings of the last ten years have a massive, daring style which
marks an epoch in art. I have yet to come across an American who likes
this most recent German architecture; but to me buildings like the
University at Jena, the Stuttgart theater, the Tietz shops, etc., with
their heavy concrete masses and soaring lines, speak of perfectly new
and indigenous ideas. And if artistic creation is a mark of a nation’s
vitality, the significance of this fine flare and splurge of German
style, the endless fecundity of decorative design in printing and
furniture, etc., the application of design to the laying out of towns
and suburbs, the careful homogeneity and integrity of artistic idea,
should not be overlooked. These things are fertile, are exhilarating
and make for the enhancement of life. The Germans are acting exactly
as if they no longer believed, as we do, that a high quality of urban
life can be developed in a rag-tag chaos of undistinguished styles and
general planlessness.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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