History of American SocialismsNoyes, John Humphrey
History
History of American Socialisms
Noyes, John Humphrey
Communism -- United States; Socialism -- United States
"The harmonies of the combined order are not to be arrived at in
a day or a year. Even with the noblest intentions, great
mistakes in the beginning are inevitable, and many obstacles of
a formidable character are incident to the very nature of the
undertaking. A want of sufficient means must cripple the most
strenuous industry. Ample capital is essential for a complete
organization, for the necessary machinery and fixtures, for the
ordinary conveniences, to say nothing of the elegancies of the
household order; and this in the commencement can scarcely ever
be obtained. Restriction, retrenchment, more or less confusion,
are the necessary consequences; and these in their turn beget a
spirit of impatience and discontent in all but the heroic; and
few men are heroes. The transition from the compulsory industry
of civilization to the voluntary, but not yet attractive,
industry of Association, is not favorable to the highest
industrial effects. Men who have been accustomed to shirk labor
under the feeling that they had poor pay for hard work, will not
be transformed suddenly into kings of industry by the atmosphere
of a Phalanx. There will be more or less loafing, a good deal of
exertion unwisely applied, a certain waste of strength in random
and unsystematic efforts, and a want of the business-like
precision and force which makes every blow tell, and tell in the
right place. Under these circumstances many will grow uneasy, at
length become discouraged, and perhaps prove false to their
early love. But all these, we are fully persuaded, are merely
temporary evils. They will soon pass away. They are like the
thin mists of the valley, which precede, but do not prevent, the
rising of the sun. The principles of Association are founded on
the eternal laws of justice and truth; they present the only
remedy for the appalling confusion and discord of the present
social state; they are capable of being carried into practice by
just such men and women as we daily meet in the usual walks of
life; and as firmly as we believe in a Universal Providence, so
sure we are that their practical accomplishment is destined to
bless humanity with ages of abundance, harmony, and joy,
surpassing the most enthusiastic dream."
[Editorial in the _Harbinger_, June, 14, 1845.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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