History of Brighthelmston; or, Brighton as I View it and Others Knew It: With a Chronological Table of Local EventsErredge, John Ackerson
History
History of Brighthelmston; or, Brighton as I View it and Others Knew It: With a Chronological Table of Local Events
Erredge, John Ackerson
Brighton (England) -- History
6. If a _copyholder_ leave an heir under the age of fourteen years,
such heir is, during his or her minority, to be committed to the care
of the next of kin who is able to answer for the profits of the land,
and to whom the land cannot descend. At the age of fourteen years
the heir may choose a guardian.
7. _Relief_ and _Heriot_ were due to the lords of these manors on
the death of every freeholder, not discharged by deed, who died
seized of an estate of inheritance of soccage tenure.
8. On the death or surrender of a tenant for life, no _heriot_ is
due, except for a stinted _cottage_; nor of a joint tenant: or if a
tenant in fee surrender to one of his heirs, part of his customary
tenement, and reserve another part to himself and heirs, no _heriot_
is due, because he is still tenant of the _heriotable_ tenement.
9. No more than one _heriot_ is, by custom, claimable for any number
of tenements in one manor, belonging to the deceased.
10. The _copyholder_ was to keep his customary tenement in repair,
and for that purpose, may cut down on his copyhold the necessary
timber, in case the lord, his steward, woodward, or reeve refuse to
assign him any for that purpose.
11. If any tenant, free or customary, alien parcel of his tenement,
and the rent be apportioned in court with the lord’s or the steward’s
consent, it concludes with the lord and tenant. Otherwise the lord
may distrain any part of the tenement for the whole rent.
12. The heir of every tenant, being fourteen years of age, after the
death of his ancestor dying seized of customary lands or tenements,
as also a purchaser, upon surrender of such lands either in
possession or reversion to his use, coming into the court at or
before the third proclamation, and desiring to be admitted, shall
have a reasonable fine assessed by the lord or his steward, not
exceeding one year’s value of the land; which fine the tenant is to
pay on his admittance, or shortly after; otherwise he forfeits his
estate.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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