History of Central America, Volume 3, 1801-1887: The Works of Hubert Howe Bancroft, Volume 8Bancroft, Hubert Howe
History
History of Central America, Volume 3, 1801-1887: The Works of Hubert Howe Bancroft, Volume 8
Bancroft, Hubert Howe
Central America -- History
One of Barrundia's measures that did him honor was his saving the
island of Roatan to Central America. The British had driven away
the few inhabitants and small garrison and taken possession.[VI-11]
Barrundia made energetic though courteous remonstrances, and the island
was restored after Morazan had become president.
The country now required peace. Morazan exerted himself to foster
education and national industry. Agriculture and trade began to revive;
but it was not to be continued long, for the demon of political strife
was let loose again. The servile party, though defeated, had not
remained inactive. In 1831 it prepared a plot for the destruction of
the liberals, which had ramifications everywhere. Arce was to invade
the republic from Mexico through Soconusco. Dominguez was to occupy
Honduras with elements gathered for the purpose at Belize. Meantime,
Ramon Guzman seized the fort at Omoa with 200 negroes.[VI-12] Arce
effected his invasion with about 100 men, exiled and discontented
Central Americans,[VI-13] and was defeated at Escuintla de Soconusco,
on the 24th of February, 1832, by the forces under General Raoul.
He succeeded in escaping with a few men into Mexico again.[VI-14]
Guzman, being hard pressed at Omoa by the government troops under
Colonel Terrelonge, hoisted the Spanish flag over the fort, and
despatched, on the 10th of August, the schooner _Ejecutivo_, whose
name had been now changed to _General Dominguez_, to ask assistance
from the captain-general of Cuba, offering himself and those with him
as subjects of the Spanish king. But the vessel was captured on her
return with supplies, and the rebel garrison surrendered on the 12th of
September, after a siege of five months.[VI-15] Almost at the same time
that Omoa was seized by the rebels, the port of Trujillo was occupied
by Vicente Dominguez, who had in his company Pedro Gonzalez.[VI-16]
The Central Americans had two armed schooners at Izabal, besides two
national vessels under Terrelonge, and an armed schooner at Belize.
Duplessis, a Frenchman, commanding the national vessel _Fénix_, was
captured by Dominguez, taken to Omoa, and shot in the plaza.[VI-17]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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