History of Christian namesYonge, Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary)
History
History of Christian names
Yonge, Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary)
Names, Personal
But the interest of the subject carried me on—often far beyond my depth,
when the connection between names and words has lured me into the realms
of philology, or where I have ventured upon deductions of my own. And I
have ventured to lay the result of my collections before the public, in
the hope that they may at least show the capabilities of the study of
comparative nomenclature, and by classifying the subject, may lead to
its being more fully studied, as an illustration of language, national
character, religion, and taste.
Surnames and local names have been often discussed, but the Christian
name has been usually considered too fortuitous to be worthy of notice.
Camden did indeed review the current ones of his own day, and gave many
correct explanations, chiefly from the German author Luther Dasipodius.
Verstegen followed him up, but was more speculative and less correct;
and since that date (as far as I am aware) no English author has given
any real trustworthy information to the subject, as a subject. A few
lists of names and meanings now and then have appeared in magazines and
popular works, but they have generally been copies of Verstegen, with
childishly shallow and incorrect additions. One paper which long ago
appeared in _Chambers’ Journal_, was the only really correct information
on English names _en masse_ that I have met with.
The Anglo-Saxon names had been, however, treated of by Sharon Turner in
his history, and Mr. Kemble put forth a very interesting lecture on
_Names, Surnames, and Nicknames among the Anglo-Saxons_. Thierry,
moreover, gives several explanations, both of Saxon and Frank ones, in
the notes to his _Conquête d’Angleterre_ and _Récits des Rois
Mérovingiens_. These were groundwork. Neither Turner nor Thierry is
always right, for want of having studied the matter comparatively; but
they threw light on one another, and opened the way to the dissection of
other names, neglected by them, with the aid of an Anglo-Saxon
dictionary.
The Scriptural class of names was studied with less difficulty. Every
Hebrew one has been fully discussed and examined by the best scholars;
and the Greek, both biblical and classical, have received the same
attention, and are in fact the most easy of all, as a class. With regard
to Latin, much must be doubtful and inexplicable, but the best
information at present attained to was easily accessible.
The numerous race of German appellations has received full attention
from many ripe German philologists, and I have made much use of their
works. The Scandinavian class has been most ably treated by Professor
Munch of Christiania, in a series of contributions to the _Norsk
Maanedskrifts_, of which I have been kindly permitted to make free use,
and which has aided me more than any other treatise on Teutonic
nomenclature.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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