Cleopatra, Queen of Egypt, -30 B.C.; Egypt -- History -- 332-30 B.C. -- Biography; Queens -- Egypt -- Biography
In the mean time, Antony gave himself up wholly to Cleopatra's influence
and control, and managed all the affairs of the Roman empire in the East
in the way best fitted to promote her aggrandizement and honor. He made
Alexandria his capital, celebrated triumphs there, arranged ostentatious
expeditions into Asia and Syria with Cleopatra and her train, gave her
whole provinces as presents, and exalted her two sons, Alexander and
Ptolemy, children born during the period of his first acquaintance with
her, to positions of the highest rank and station, as his own acknowledged
sons. The consequences of these and similar measures at Rome were fatal to
Antony's character and standing. Octavius reported every thing to the
Roman senate and people, and made Antony's misgovernment and his various
misdemeanors the ground of the heaviest accusations against him. Antony,
hearing of these things, sent his agents to Rome and made accusations
against Octavius; but these counter accusations were of no avail. Public
sentiment was very strong and decided against him at the capital, and
Octavius began to prepare for war.
Antony perceived that he must prepare to defend himself. Cleopatra entered
into the plans which he formed for this purpose with great ardor. Antony
began to levy troops, and collect and equip galleys and ships of war, and
to make requisitions of money and military stores from all the eastern
provinces and kingdoms. Cleopatra put all the resources of Egypt at his
disposal. She furnished him with immense sums of money, and with an
inexhaustible supply of corn, which she procured for this purpose from her
dominions in the valley of the Nile. The various divisions of the immense
armament which was thus provided for were ordered to rendezvous at
Ephesus, where Antony and Cleopatra were awaiting to receive them, having
proceeded there when their arrangements in Egypt were completed, and they
were ready to commence the campaign.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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