History of Denmark, Sweden, and Norway, Vol. 1 (of 2)Dunham, S. A. (Samuel Astley)
History
History of Denmark, Sweden, and Norway, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Dunham, S. A. (Samuel Astley)
Scandinavia -- History
The reigns of Frode and of _Ingel_, his son, have little interest beyond
what they derive from their association with the name of Sterkodder, the
Hercules of the north, whose exploits were in the mouths of all men,
even in Saxo’s time. The gigantic limbs, the indomitable spirit of this
hero, were regarded as supernatural,—as the gifts of the gods to answer
a certain purpose. According to some, it was Thor who knit together the
sinews of his frame; others gave the honour to Odin. This deity, say the
legends, being anxious to destroy Wikar, a king of Norway, yet unwilling
to do so openly, destined Sterkodder to this service, from his cradle.
Hence his enormous size and force of mind: hence, also, his skill in
poetry, which was to assist him in the great enterprise before him.
Grateful for their gifts, and for the protracted existence which had
been decreed him, he soon devised the means of pleasing the god. He
offered his services as a champion to Wikar, who, being justly proud of
such a companion in arms, was inseparable from him. After some maritime
expeditions, undertaken for the sole object of plunder, he found an
opportunity of effecting Wikar’s destruction. A tempest of unusual fury
was still more unusual from its duration. The gods were evidently
offended, and must be appeased by human blood. Lots were cast into the
urn, and the king’s name was drawn as the victim. The crew, indeed, were
horrified at the thought of sacrificing a king,—and they wished him to
be executed in appearance only; but Sterkodder, preferring the reality,
strangled Wikar, then opened his body and examined his entrails, as
gravely as any aruspex of ancient Rome. He then betook himself to a
piratical life, and obtained even more celebrity for his admirable
continence than for his exploits, superhuman as they were. He never
partook, even slightly, of intoxicating liquors: he never indulged in
the remotest species of luxury. His services to different kings (for he
was truly a wandering champion, a knight errant of those barbarous
times) are the constant theme of admiration. Throughout the whole of
northern Europe, from Russia and Hungary to Iceland, his fame was
spread. Probably there were several heroes of this name, and the
exploits of all ascribed to one. Frode was one of his favourite masters,
and one whose bravery he admired. But on the accession of Ingel, the son
of Frode, whose luxury and intemperance contrasted strongly with the
sobriety of the late king, and still more with his own, he would no
longer remain at the court of Denmark. Yet he always bore an
affectionate regard for the offspring of Frode. Thus, when he heard that
Helga, the sister of Ingel, had so forgotten her royal dignity as to
receive, without indignation, the addresses of a low mechanic (auri
apifex obscuræ stinpis), full of zeal for the honour of her house, he
hastened to her residence, killed the mechanic, and sharply upbraided
her for the baseness of her inclinations.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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