History of Early Steamboat Navigation on the Missouri River, Volume 2 (of 2): Life and Adventures of Joseph La BargeChittenden, Hiram Martin
History
History of Early Steamboat Navigation on the Missouri River, Volume 2 (of 2): Life and Adventures of Joseph La Barge
Chittenden, Hiram Martin
La Barge, Joseph, 1815-1899; Missouri River -- History; Steam-navigation -- Missouri River
An effort was made to reach these Indians by a winter campaign, but
after one attempt, which ended in a battle of no decisive results, the
scheme was abandoned, because the excessive cold made it impossible
to conduct operations in that shelterless country. General Sheridan,
who was charged with the conduct of this important business, thereupon
planned a campaign which was to be carried out as soon as the season
would permit. He determined upon a concentric movement by which bodies
of troops from widely separated localities should move upon a given
section where it was believed that the hostile band would be found.
General Crook was to start from Fort Fetterman, on the Platte, and
move north; General Terry from Fort Abraham Lincoln, on the Missouri,
and move west; and General Gibbon from Fort Ellis, in western Montana,
and move east. The point of rendezvous was to be in the Yellowstone
Valley near the mouth of the Powder River, or wherever in that vicinity
further development might indicate. General Crook left Fort Fetterman
May 29 with about 1000 men; General Terry left Fort Lincoln May 17 with
about 1000 men, sending his supplies around into the Yellowstone by
steamboat. General Gibbon, with 450 men, left Fort Ellis on the 1st of
April, crossed over to the Yellowstone, and marched down the left bank
of that stream.
[Sidenote: ERRONEOUS ESTIMATES.]
Up to this time all obtainable evidence indicated that the hostile
Indians did not number more than 800 warriors. As a matter of fact,
discontented Indians from nearly all the surrounding Sioux and Cheyenne
agencies had for some time past been leaving the reservations and going
to the hostiles, until the latter had gathered a force of not less than
2500 men. It was against this force, more than three times as large as
was supposed, that the joint movement of Generals Terry, Crook, and
Gibbon was directed.
General Crook was the first to encounter the Indians. He met and fought
them on the head of the Rosebud River June 17, and although the Indians
withdrew, the battle was indecisive, and the great number of the
Indians, as disclosed by the fight, induced General Crook not to take
the risk of going further. He withdrew to the valley of Goose Creek and
sent for re-enforcements.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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