History of Egypt, Chaldæa, Syria, Babylonia, and Assyria, Volume 2 (of 12)Maspero, G. (Gaston)
History
History of Egypt, Chaldæa, Syria, Babylonia, and Assyria, Volume 2 (of 12)
Maspero, G. (Gaston)
Civilization, Ancient; Egypt -- History -- To 640 A.D.; History, Ancient; Middle East -- History
The decoration of palaces and houses was not less sumptuous than that of
the sepulchres, but it has been so completely destroyed that we should
find it difficult to form an idea of the furniture of the living if we
did not see it frequently depicted in the abode of the double. The great
armchairs, folding seats, footstools, and beds of carved wood, painted
and inlaid, the vases of hard stone, metal, or enamelled ware, the
necklaces, bracelets, and ornaments on the walls, even the common
pottery of which we find the remains in the neighbourhood of the
pyramids, are generally distinguished by an elegance and grace
reflecting credit on the workmanship and taste of the makers.* The
squares of ivory which they applied to their linen-chests and their
jewel-cases often contained actual bas-reliefs in miniature of as bold
workmanship and as skilful execution as the most beautiful pictures in
the tombs: on these, moreover, were scenes of private life--dancing or
processions bringing offerings and animals.**
* The study of the alabaster and diorite vases found near
the pyramids has furnished Petrie with very ingenious views
on the methods among the Egyptians of working hard stone.
Examples of stone toilet or sacrificial bottles are not
unfrequent in our museums: I may mention those in the Louvre
which bear the cartouches of Dadkerî Assi (No. 343), of Papi
I., and of Papi II., the son of Papi I.; not that they are
to be reckoned among the finest, but because the cartouches
fix the date of their manufacture. They came from the
pyramids of these sovereigns, opened by the Arabs at the
beginning of this century: the vase of the VIth dynasty,
which is in the Museum at Florence, was brought from Abydos.
** M. Grébaut bought at the Great Pyramids, in 1887, a
series of these ivory sculptures of the Ancient Empire. They
are now at the Gîzeh Museum. Others belonging to the same
find are dispersed among private collections: one of them is
reproduced on p. 249 of this History.
[Illustration: 252.jpg STELE OF THE DAUGHTER OF KHEOPS]
Drawn by Faucher-Gudin, from a photograph by Bochard.
One would like to possess some of those copper and golden statues which
the Pharaoh Kheops consecrated to Isis in honour of his daughter: only
the representation of them upon a stele has come down to us; and the
fragments of sceptres or other objects which too rarely have reached us,
have unfortunately no artistic value.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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