History of Egypt, Chaldea, Syria, Babylonia, and Assyria in the Light of Recent DiscoveryKing, L. W. (Leonard William)
History
History of Egypt, Chaldea, Syria, Babylonia, and Assyria in the Light of Recent Discovery
King, L. W. (Leonard William)
Egypt -- History -- To 332 B.C.; History, Ancient
Now the Sky-god of Edfu is in legend a conquering hero who advances
down the Nile valley, with his _Mesniu_, or “Smiths,” to overthrow the
people of the North, whom he defeats in a great battle near Dendera.
This may be a reminiscence of the first fights of the invaders with the
Neolithic inhabitants. The other form of Horus, “Horus, son of Isis,”
has also a body of retainers, the _Shemsu-Heru_, or “Followers of
Horns,” who are spoken of in late texts as the rulers of Egypt before
the monarchy. They evidently correspond to the dynasties of _Manes_,
Νεκύες or “Ghosts,” of Manetho, and are probably intended for the early
kings of Hierakonpolis.
The mention of the Followers of Horus as “Smiths” is very interesting,
for it would appear to show that the Semitic conquerors were notable
as metal-users, that, in fact, their conquest was that old story in the
dawn of the world’s history, the utter overthrow and subjection of the
stone-users by the metal-users, the primeval tragedy of the supersession
of flint by copper. This may be, but if the “Smiths” were the Semitic
conquerors who founded the kingdom, it would appear that the use of
copper was known in Egypt to some extent before their arrival, for we
find it in the graves of the late Neolithic Egyptians, very sparsely
from “sequence-date 30” to “45,” but afterwards more commonly. It was
evidently becoming known. The supposition, however, that the “Smiths”
were the Semitic conquerors, and that they won their way by the aid of
their superior weapons of metal, may be provisionally accepted.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account