History of Embalming: and of Preparations in Anatomy, Pathology, and Natural History; Including an Account of a New Process for EmbalmingGannal, J.-N. (Jean-Nicolas)
History
History of Embalming: and of Preparations in Anatomy, Pathology, and Natural History; Including an Account of a New Process for Embalming
Gannal, J.-N. (Jean-Nicolas)
Anatomical specimens -- Collection and preservation; Embalming -- History; Mummies
_Remarks on these three observations._--Let us first remark that the
substitution of this process for all those that had previously been
employed, is a great progress. Indeed, in place of a multitude of
drugs, endowed with properties either opposite or unknown, a single
substance, studied with care, and of determined properties, is placed
in contact with the tissues, which become modified according to the
wishes of the embalmer. A charlatanism thus becomes a scientific
operation, since a method which preserves bodies, better or worse,
takes the place of others, which, far from preserving from corruption,
often accelerates it. Nevertheless, we must say, that embalming with
sublimate is still far from perfection, and, not to speak here of
the inconvenience resulting from the three cited observations, it
will be observed that the incisions and mutilations exist still in
this process; that they are necessary to it, since, in spite of the
_wishes of the family_, Professor Beclard was obliged to multiply
them, in order to arrest the progress of decomposition. Many months
are requisite for the perfect completion of the work, which renders
it impossible to recur to it under many circumstances. The action of
the sublimate, which combines with the gelatine, and gives rise to an
imputrescible compound, protected from the ravages of insects, deforms
the organs to such a degree, however, that the colour and general
aspect of the body are changed. This deformation is so great in the
third observation, that it was necessary to reform several organs: _the
upper lip was so damaged, that a skilful artist was obliged to reform
it in wax, as well as several other features of the face, in imitating
the bust, which served as a model; the skin being of a gray colour, it
was coloured with paint,_ &c.
These imperfections would of course be of less importance in the
preparation of anatomical parts; but, to preserve the body of a person
who was dear to us, they are serious, and leave a painful impression.
But to return to our exposition.
_Fourth fact, (D.) Proces-verbal of the embalming of the body of Louis
XVIII., King of France._
Extract from the procès-verbaux of the opening and embalming of the
late King Louis XVIII.--(_General Repertory of Anatomy, Physiology,
and Pathology, Vol. 8, p. 36, in 4to., 1829._)
_Proces-verbal of the embalming_, p. 40.
This day, 17th September, 1824, immediately after the opening of the
body of the late King Louis XVIII., and conformably to the instructions
given us by M., the Marquis de Brèzè, grand master of the ceremonies
of France, we, the undersigned, proceeded to the embalming, after the
following manner:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account