History of English Literature Volume 1 (of 3)Taine, Hippolyte
History
History of English Literature Volume 1 (of 3)
Taine, Hippolyte
English literature -- History and criticism
"Faire eyes, sweete lips, deare heart, that foolish I
Could hope by Cupids helpe on you to pray;
Since to himselfe he doth your gifts apply,
As his maine force, choise sport, and easefull stray.
"For when he will see who dare him gainsay,
Then with those eyes he lookes, lo by and by
Each soule doth at Loves feet his weapons lay,
Glad if for her he give them leave to die.
"When he will play, then in her lips he is,
Where blushing red, that Loves selfe them doth love,
With either lip he doth the other kisse:
But when he will for quiets sake remove
From all the world, her heart is then his rome,
Where well he knowes, no man to him can come."[326]
Both heart and sense are captive here. If he finds the eyes of Stella
more beautiful than anything in the world, he finds her soul more lovely
than her body. He is a Platonist when he recounts how Virtue, wishing to
be loved of men, took Stella's form to enchant their eyes, and make them
see the heaven which the inner sense reveals to heroic souls. We
recognize in him that entire submission of heart, love turned into a
religion, perfect passion which asks only to grow, and which, like the
piety of the mystics, finds itself always too insignificant when it
compares itself with the object loved:
"My youth doth waste, my knowledge brings forth toyes,
My wit doth strive those passions to defend,
Which for reward spoyle it with vaine annoyes,
I see my course to lose my selfe doth bend:
I see and yet no greater sorrow take,
Than that I lose no more for Stella's sake."[327]
At last, like Socrates in the banquet, he turns his eyes to deathless
beauty, heavenly brightness:
"Leave me, O Love, which reachest but to dust,
And thou my minde aspire to higher things:
Grow rich in that which never taketh rust:
Whatever fades, but fading pleasure brings....
O take fast hold, let that light be thy guide,
In this small course which birth drawes out to death."[328]
Divine love continues the earthly love; he was imprisoned in this, and
frees himself. By this nobility, these lofty aspirations, recognize one
of those serious souls of which there are so many in the same climate
and race. Spiritual instincts pierce through the dominant paganism, and
ere they make Christians, make Platonists.
SECTION V.--Wherein Lies the Strength of the Poetry of this Period
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account